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I. HAWAIIAN BOOKS:

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KOREAN BOOKS
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BOOKS OF AMERICAN LIFE WITH A KOREAN CONNECTION


Quiet Odyssey: A Pioneer Korean Woman in America
by Mary Paik Lee
Price: $15.95
Paperback: ; Publisher: University of Washington Press; ISBN: 0295969695; (May 1990)
Editorial Reviews
From 500 Great Books by Women; review by Erica Bauermeister
Forced by Japanese soldiers to leave their home in Korea, Paik Kuang Sun (later Mary Paik Lee), her parents, and her brother emigrate to the United States in 1905, leaving behind their extended family and comfortable way of life. They spend one year in Hawaii, then move on to California, changing locations every year or so in hopes of finding work that will allow them to feed and clothe their rapidly growing family. Mary Lee writes of "whites only" signs, of laws that prohibit Asians from renting or buying property, of the year they eat only biscuits and water. Through it all her father works at back-breaking and sometimes life-endangering jobs, always ready to give to others who are in need. Mary grows up to be a hard-working, honest, and caring woman, prepared to stand up for what she believes is right, particularly when it comes to racism. Her autobiography is written with the intimacy of an oral history and through her memories, the reader is allowed into the life of one of the few (perhaps less than three dozen) Korean-born children growing up on the west coast before 1910. Su Cheng Chan, the book's editor, has added an extensive introduction and appendix which place Mary Lee's autobiography within a detailed historical and cultural context without invading its boundaries. The result is a book that can be read both as a piece of a history or and the personal testament of one courageous woman. -- For great reviews of books for girls, check out Let's Hear It for the Girls: 375 Great Books for Readers 2-14.

Reviewer: A reader from Los Angeles, CA, USA GIves perspective on the lives we lead, October 1, 2000 I was assigned Quiet Odyssey for an Asian American studies class, and I was riveted by the clean, simple prose. But the story is far from simple, I admire Mary Paik Lee for her incredible endurance and courage. As a second generation Asian American, my family's roots in the United States are relatively new, but now I realize, that it has been due to Asian Americans like Mary Paik Lee that allow me to lead and pursue the life I wish. Not only is Quiet Odyssey the story of her life, it is also the story of California. It's eye opening to see how much Los Angeles and the rest of California have changed since she first landed here. And lastly, Mary Paik Lee has some incredible spunk to do and say some of the things she did. Impressive.

Reviewer: kissmyfist@hotmail.com from California,US Historical significance cannot be stressed enough! Read it!, July 28, 1999 I read this book in highschool while living in in Seoul, Korea. I am a Korean-American woman and I found the information in this book to be _invaluable_. Unlike similar historical works such as John Okada's 'No-No Boy' or Sui Sin Far's 'Mrs. Spring Fragrance and Other Writings', this is pure autobiography (or ethnobiography if you want to be technical). I cannot believe how lucky we are as Americans to get a first-hand account of a Korean-American living in turn of the century America, when there were literally only a handful living in the country at the time. The 'memoirs' are not only highly satisfying in themselves, they serve as anchors to the past in which to begin tracing a discernable branch of Asian-American history. Adds perspective in which to view today's world of American race relations. I think this is necessary reading for anyone who is interested in race, American society, and/or history. Will also appeal to minority activists.

Kalani O'Sullivan Note: This was included in the "Growing Up Asian American" anthology. The heroic tale of Mary Paik Lee (from Quiet Odyssey ) is the tale of a Korean immigrant's struggle to survive at the turn of the century. She tells of living in a shack along a stream filled fish, but having to worry of rat bites while they slept. This was a family scratching out a living to survive. However, what sticks in my mind was a statement by the father that though they were suffering in America, the life in Korea was worse.

I believe in the end she is described as being an apartment manager in LA. Thus her story is not a rags-to-riches one, but an immigrant's story. A tale of Korean stoicism, patriotism, family-relationships and all things Korean.


Kori: The Beacon Anthology of Korean American Fiction
by Heinz Insu Fenkl (Editor), Walter K. Lew (Editor)
Price: $16.10
Hardcover: 263 pages ; Publisher: Beacon Press; ISBN: 0807059161; (June 2001)
Editorial Reviews
From Publishers Weekly
Edited by Heinz Insu Fenkl and Walter K. Lew, Kori is the first anthology of Korean-American fiction; as such, it identifies a literary void, but barely begins to fill it. Featured are works by 16 writers, including Chang-Rae Lee and Susan Choi. All but three are excerpted from previously published books. Themes of assimilation, racism and immigration prevail, and the selections are of uniform high quality. But the short essays preceding each entry, while instructive, often assume the stilted tone of a doctoral dissertation: the editors seem to be trying too hard to drive home ideas that the authors articulate with more grace and style. Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

Reviewer: Midwest Book Review from Oregon, WI USA 16 entries in this excellent and recommended collection, September 10, 2001 There has been major growth in the popularity of Korean-American literature lately, and Kori represents the first anthology to provide a comprehensive collection of 20th century works by Koreans from the 1930s to the 1990s. Prominent Korean-American scholars and writers edit and present the 16 entries in this excellent and recommended collection.

Reviewer: Rob Wilson from Santa Cruz, CA United States Splendid and useful anthology, tastefully deployed, August 23, 2001 This is a splendid and useful anthology, tastefully deployed and edited with historical range, literary verve, and critical care. The generational waves and generic diversity of Korean American writing is captured in a way that leaves the future open to a range of forms and possibilities that can draw upon everything from the ur-realism of Ty Pak to the transcendental deconstructions of Theresa Hak Kyung Cha.


Century of the Tiger: One Hundred Years of Korean Culture in America (Manoa 14, 2)
by Jenny Ryun Foster (Editor), Heinz Insu Fenkl (Editor), Frank Stewart (Editor)
Price: $11.20
Paperback: 220 pages Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824826442; (November 2002)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
The year 2003 marks the hundredth anniversary of Korean immigration to the U.S. Century of the Tiger gathers work by some of the best and most eloquent Korean authors in Korea and America, past and present, in order to tell the dramatic story of Korean culture in America over the last century and the diverse experiences of Korean Americans today, particularly in Hawai'i.

About the Author
Jenny Ryun Foster is a fiction writer and librarian and has studied Korean literature, shamanism, and folklore in the U.S. and Korea. She lives and works in Honolulu. Heinz Insu Fenkl is director of creative writing at the State University of New York, New Paltz and is the author of Memories of My Ghost Brother. Frank Stewart is the author of four books and editor of six, primarily on Pacific and Asian writers and literature.


In the Absence of Sun: A Korean American Woman's Promise to Reunite Three Lost Generations of Her Family
by Helie Lee
Price: $16.80
Hardcover: 352 pages ; Publisher: Harmony Books; ISBN: 0609609343; 1st edition (April 23, 2002
Editorial Reviews
From Publishers Weekly
Lee's bestselling debut, Still Life with Rice (1996), created quite a stir. It chronicled Lee's grandmother's 1950 escape from northern to southern Korea during a civil war that separated the Koreas and tore Lee's grandmother's family apart, as her eldest son, Lee Yong Woon, did not make it out of the north. Lee (who was born in Seoul, South Korea, and now lives in Los Angeles) used her uncle's real name in Still Life and included his picture. Once that book became available in South Korea, Lee's family was notified that her book had placed her relatives in North Korea in danger. Nonetheless, Lee promised her grandmother that she would see her son again, thus undertaking a daring mission chronicled here to reunite the family. The account is a gripping and inspiring one, and Lee's prose resonates with a poetic sensibility. She also brings a distinctly American perspective to the entire situation. At times, the author's desire to make the story her own (including a long segue into her relationship with her boyfriend) steal some of the swiftness and urgency from a story that ultimately belongs to her entire family. But an all-out thrilling escape story, complete with dangerous border crossings, unexpected romance and touching family moments, makes for a terrific and beautiful chronicle. Lee reflects, "I believe one family, one person, one action can make a difference, because we are all connected. When we realize this connection, peace is possible." B&w photos not seen by PW. Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

Reviewer: A reader from Houston, TX Outstanding!!!, August 14, 2002 In the Absence of Sun and Still Life with Rice are two of the bests books I have ever read! I was very glad I read Still Life with Rice first because it gave me a foundation for In the Absence of Sun, as well as introduced me to the Lee family. I could not put either book down. I laughed, I cried, and then I cried some more! Helie Lee is a wonderful writer and has shared a personal, heart-touching, real-life story with her readers. I am awed by her personal strength--as well as the strength of all the women in her family. I will never forget their story--it changed me.

Reviewer: A reader from USA Wow!!, August 13, 2002 Inspiring! Absolutely inspiring! Nothing else needs to be said about this book and the author. I have become the favorite of all my family and friends since passing along In The Absence of Sun to them.

Reviewer: Kenneth Bauersachs from Cincinnati, OH USA Heartfelt Book, August 5, 2002 This book works because it is so close to the author. In the macroscopic world view, Korea might be a small peninsula, but in her microscopic world, the war-torn and divided Korea represents the her past, present, and future. It is because of this, the book represents not only hope and dream for her and her family but the rest of folks in Korea. Must read.

Reviewer: A reader from West Africa Could Not Put The Book Down, July 6, 2002 I felt like I was part of the author's family with her endearing and brutally honest descriptions of them. I am an American volunteering in Africa, who got this book as a gift. Being here, I could understand the issues of poverty, corruption, paranoia. But, her vivid accounts of getting her family out of North Korea brought it to another level of desperation. I went away inspired by her mission and wanting to know more about the status of her North Korean family.


Still Life With Rice : A Young American Woman Discovers the Life and Legacy of Her Korean Grandmother
by Hellie Lee
Price: $10.40
Paperback: 320 pages ; Publisher: Touchstone Books; ISBN: 0684827115; Reprint edition (April 1997)
Editorial Reviews
From Booklist
As a way to explore and affirm her Korean heritage, Lee reconstructs the life of her maternal grandmother. Born in 1912 into a well-to-do merchant family, Hongyong Baek had a traditional upbringing, culminating in her wedding day, when she met her husband for the first time. Marriage to her charming and somewhat feckless husband turned out to be happy, and Baek was content with her severely circumscribed role. But life was disrupted by political events. To escape Japanese oppression, Baek and her family joined other Korean refugees in China, where her resourcefulness helped her prosper as a dealer first in sesame oil and later in opium. When 36 years of Japanese occupation ended, she and her family returned home. But peace and prosperity came to an abrupt end with the outbreak of civil war. After incredible hardships, family members were reunited, and Baek used her skills as a healer to restore some measure of financial security. Written with great narrative power and attention to detail, a testament to the will to survive. Mary Ellen Quinn --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

From Kirkus Reviews
In a bio-fic, Lee makes her debut both recounting and imagining her Korean grandmother's eventful life: childhood and marriage under Japanese occupation, opium smuggling in China, and flight during the Korean war. Lee opens her first-person biography of her grandmother, Hongyong Baek, with a telling fraction of her own story--an all-American California girl, slightly uncomfortable with her grandmother's Korean outlook, who travels to Korea, Hong Kong, and China to trace her roots. But Lee's mannered na‹vet‚ about her family's past seems at least in part a narrative device to stir curiosity about her grandmother's life. Likewise, her simplistically novelized recreation of that life is a strategy to acclimate the reader, albeit at the risk of losing sight of history. Lee successfully grounds such matters as her grandmother's pampered childhood and arranged marriage within the context of Korean culture, vividly illuminating family relationships, power struggles, and the realities of daily life in pre-Communist Korea. But the irritating imagined sections, with stilted dialogue and interior musings--such as Hongyong's marriage ceremony and her wedding night--are extravagantly intimate and unsatisfying. Nor does Lee seem to have full command of the background to the family's exile to China, where Hongyong entrepreneurially took up opium smuggling (and the healing art of Chiryo), nor to her grandmother's persecution under the North Korean Communist regime for converting to Christianity. Lee incorporates little sense of history beyond vague sentiments and a few important dates; the Japanese occupation and the Communist regime dwindle into a hazy background. Only with the Korean war is there a sense of living through history as Hongyong and her four youngest children make the harrowing trek south as refugees. The human interest of Hongyong's story is compelling, but its treatment will likely strike readers as incomplete. -- Copyright ©1996, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

Ingram
In this radiant memoir of her grandmother's life, Lee recreates a culture that is both seductively exotic and strangely familiar. Lee's desire to recover the family's history, as well as to understand the intricate weave of her own identity, results in the exploration of universal issues such as the complex nature of family relations and the rapidly changing lives of women in this century. of photos.

Reviewer: A reader from New York, NY a window to a courageous korean woman's life, December 8, 1997 As a Korean-American who has little knowledge of the cultural history of Korea, I found Helie Lee's book both informative and entertaining. She did a good job protraying her grandmother as a courageous and strong woman. Her book gave me a renewed the respect for my Korean elders who are so often seen in America as helpless and weak because of their language and cultural barriers. I would recommend this book especially to those who are interested in life in Korea before the (Korean) war, but are estranged culturally, geographically, or linguistically from grandparents who would be able to account such expriences first hand. Helie Lee's book opened up a new dialog between my mother and me about her own life in Korea before immigration to the States and stories she had heard from her mother about Korea in the early 20th century.

Reviewer: John R Loppnow from Pasadena, CA United States Touching - Insightful - An Amazing Storytelling adventure, June 4, 2002 A friend recommended this book to me and now I recommend it to everyone. Of course you will learn a great deal about Korean culture (including some Korean-American culture), but you will also learn about people struggling against all odds, suffering, joy, the power of family and a strong and risk taking mother, as well as daughter. The power and depth of these people inspires me to live my life with greater courage and gratitude. A must read! I met Helie at a booksigning and she is wonderful. She is down to earth and very present and available when you speak with her. I felt as though she was interested in my story, not her story alone. Helie and her family are wonderful people and they give a glimpse of what a family who takes risks can accomplish for love.


Native Speaker (Novel)
by Chang-Rae Lee
Price: $10.36
Paperback: 349 pages ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.89 x 8.01 x 5.13 Publisher: Riverhead Books; ISBN: 1573225312; (March 1996)
Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com
Korean-American Henry Park is "surreptitious, B+ student of life, illegal alien, emotional alien, Yellow peril: neo-American, stranger, follower, traitor, spy ..." or so says his wife, in the list she writes upon leaving him. Henry is forever uncertain of his place, a perpetual outsider looking at American culture from a distance. As a man of two worlds, he is beginning to fear that he has betrayed both -- and belongs to neither.

Gish Jen, author of Mona in the Promised Land
Native Speaker is that great rarity: an eloquent page-turner. Beautifully crafted, enlightening, and heart-wrenching, it is a brilliant debut and a tremendous contribution to Asian-American literature.


East to America: Korean American Life Stories
by Elaine H. Kim, Eui-Young Yu, Anna Deavere Smith
Price: $11.87
Paperback: 386 pages ; Publisher: New Press; ISBN: 1565843991; (September 1997)
Editorial Reviews
Los Angeles Times
Fascinating. . . [East to America] provides a panoramic view of the Korean community.

From Kirkus Reviews This diverse series of interviews with Korean-Americans grew out of the editors' reaction to the media portrayal of ``inarticulate aliens'' during the 1992 Los Angeles riots. Kim (Asian-American Studies/Univ. of California, Berkeley) and Yu (Sociology/Calif. State Univ., Los Angeles) successfully offer a ``glimpse of some Korean American perspectives on history, identity, and community.'' As with all immigrant groups, the editors note, some Koreans see America as ``a promised land''; to others... read more --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

Reviewer: slee23 from Baltimore Oral History is good, June 4, 2000 This book emphasizes the importance of oral history. Although you might not find polished masterpieces here, "East to America" accomplishes the much-needed task of placing Korean-American voices within a more prominent context--or at least publishes their voices. Praise for Elaine Kim & Co. for compiling the book; in my own research there has been slim pickins as far as the K.A. literature goes). But, as a "second generation" (American-born) Korean-American, I was disappointed to find that few members of my own generation (X?) were included in the collection (But it makes sense; after all, the book is called "East to America" ...bah). I found the stories gritty and real, and it was hard to put the book down. I would recommend this book to not only any Korean-American, but to anyone who is interested in viewing the Korean-American population as something more than gun-toting greengrocers or model minority geeks.

Reviewer: A reader from Seattle Fascinating and Educational, August 24, 1999 I have grown a deep appreciation and respect for my Korean/American friends and neighbors. There is a tremendous sampling of real-life stories that I found to be very informative. Many of the problems in the world cultivate from a lack of understanding. However, the more we can learn aobut eachother and ourselves, the easier it will be to find common ground. This book has taught me a great deal about the struggles, agonies, and triumphs of Korean Americans.

Reviewer: A reader from NY, NY A very informative and fun book., May 3, 1999 As a 1.5 generation, I really enjoyed the book. The life stories range from the 1900's immigrants to the most recent. To the authors: how about a book based on the immigrants on the eastcoast?

Reviewer: A reader An excellent book for understanding modern Korean Americans, December 10, 1996 For the reader who is looking to take a look at modern Korean Americans, this book is well worth the buy. It is not only highly entertaining but also very educational as it explores the lives of many different Korean Americans including some well known members of the Korean American community. One negative aspect of the book is that because it does cover the stories of the so many Korean Americans I found the stories sometimes to be a little brief. Maybe it was because I was enjoying the book so much that I wanted to read more and more.
One final note. Elaine Kim is highly active in the Korean American community and has even produced Sa-I-Gu, (which means 4-2-9 which is the date of the riots), a movie about the L.A. riots in perspective of Korean American Women --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.


The Foreign Student: A Novel
by Susan Choi
Price: $10.40
Paperback: 336 pages ; Publisher: Harper Perennial; ISBN: 0060929278; (September 1999)
Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com
The year is 1955 and a young Korean man has just arrived at the University of the South in Sewanee, Tennessee. Chang Ahn has been dropped off at night in the middle of nowhere and left to make his way to the campus on his own: "This was the petrified figure that Mrs. Reston, the vice vice chancellor's housekeeper, found at the door to the vice vice chancellor's house.... You would not have known that the motionless person had just walked two miles straight uphill with a steady and terrified step." It soon becomes apparent that Chang, called Chuck, suffers from more than just fear of the dark. During the Korean War, he was first a translator for the United States and later a prisoner in a Communist internment camp. Even in the U.S. "he could not accept the lack of precaution as a sign that he was safe." On his first day in Sewanee, Chuck meets Katherine, a young woman who lives in town and is the secret lover of a professor who was once a classmate of her father's--and the man who first seduced her when she was 14.
The American South in 1955 is hardly an ideal locale to start an interracial romance, yet Katherine and Chuck are drawn to each other almost from the start. What begins as friendship gradually becomes something more, yet it takes a surprise proposal from Katherine's lover and a summer spent apart to make them face their true feelings. Susan Choi writes this first novel with assurance, weaving Chuck's terrible experiences of war and Katherine's own troubled past into a heartfelt tale of love that demonstrates real talent. Choi is definitely a writer to keep your eye on. --Margaret Prior --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

The New York Times Book Review, Kimberly B. Marlowe
Moving from the present to the past, from America to Korea, Choi brings hundreds of small scenes to life... --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

Reviewer: A reader from Honolulu, HI Powerful story, solid character development rings true., October 4, 1998 Sewanee, Tennessee is a real place, and I went to college there for four years. The alumni of the University of the South are going to hate Susan Choi's geographical liberties, but I believe she has captured the spirit of the place as well as one can without using any of the real-life characters who live there, or did live there in the fifties. I attended Sewanee in the eighties, not the fifties, and while I have lived in Asia, I'm actually from Alabama. However, Susan Choi's interpretation of what it must have been like for foreign students at Sewanee in the fifties, or women in Sewanee before women were allowed to attend the university, rings true, to an amazing degree.
But that is not why you should buy _The Foreign Student_. You should buy the book for its powerful story and fine characters. Be warned, though. Don't read this book if you need your sleep. You won't want to sleep until you've read the last page, and you'll wake up wishing you didn't have to wait for Susan Choi to publish another book! --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.

Reviewer: A reader from New York WOW!, October 16, 1998 None of the newspaper or magazine raves (amazing as they are) even come close to nailing what makes this book so cool: the absolute power and control that choi displays, from the first word to the last. It's actually two completely different novels, each one great in its way. Katherine's story, written in a lyrical, introspective style, puts you inside the mind of a woman whose one great, bold, daring moment in life turned out to be a dead end. Chuck's tale, in a tough, laconic mode reminiscent of the best of Graham Greene, is a war story that grows more and more harrowing until you almost can't take it. You won't believe Choi took such risks her first time out and got away with it. She's a confident, thoughtful, observant guide through an unfamiliar landscape inhabited by lonesome people who are (almost) too proud to live down the past. It's that combination of pride and confusion that makes these characters so captivating. There's not one false move in the whole amazing book. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.

Reviewer: sofomtext from Chicago, IL A Novel That Stops Time, May 11, 2002 I'm a Korean American with an M.A. in Korean history. I usually dislike reading KA fiction because it gets irritating when authors write about Korea but describe the country with skewed, distorted myths about it's culture and history and auto-Orientalist themes that cater to the mainstream, which is largely ignorant of Koreans and Korea.
Not so with this novel. I found myself completely lost in the story, not even caring about the "authenticity" issue because Choi does what all great writers do: she re-imagines and re-creates a palpable "real" universe that stops time. The fictional world transcends almost everything else I've read by Korean Americans, making you believe the characters, the location, the feelings. In short, it is a beautifully written novel and my personal favorite of all the Asian American novels I've read.
That having been said, I am absolutely delighted to attest that Choi does indeed write about the truth of the Korean War that goes against the conventional American myths about this unknown conflict. Choi places Koreans as historical actors, front and center, and does not hesitate to go into little known aspects of the war such as S. Korean President Syngman Rhee's execution of political prisoners and the Cheju/Yosu rebellions which took 100,000 lives even before the Korean War erupted in June 1950. Moreover, Choi depicts the Orientalist, racist experiences for Chang, a foreigner in America's South, and subtly links it to America's damaging foreign policies that warped Korea. She even resurrects a devastatingly convincing portrait of Gen. Hodge, the commander of the US military government in S. Korea--you can practically hear him breathing and speaking. This novel is startling in its audacity to depict America's occluded responsibility for the war that probably even challenges what most Koreans over 50 believe, who were raised with a certain ideology and mythology about the war themselves. As a former fact-checker for the New Yorker magazine, I suspect that she used her skills to do meticulous research into the origins of the Korean War (like reading Korean War historian Bruce Cumings, I think). Having lived in Korea (and in Chicago, where her description of Clark and Belmont is right on) I am utterly amazed by her accuracy and the "truth" of her details. I've read an article where Choi downplays the "authenticity" issue of her novel, and emphasizes that it is fiction. She's right, of course, but I am simply delighted that she told a searingly beautiful story that can not only amaze the common reader, but satisfy the scholar of Korean history whose appreciation of her research only heightens the pleasure of reading this utterly beautiful gem of a novel.

Reviewer: A reader from Providence, RI United States Brilliant, Searing, Flawed, July 3, 2001 Katherine Monroe and her mother, Glee, are two of the most vivid women I have encountered in fiction for quite a long time. I began reading this book about two years ago, and although I put it down, I never was able to put out of my mind the opening chapter, when Chuck arrives at Sewanee and meets Katherine for the first time. Finally I have read the entire book, and I feel that it will haunt me for quite a while. One flaw in this beautiful novel is the love affair between Katherine and Chuck. I don't see that these very different people would attract one another. I found myself rooting for the depraved Charles Addison. Another flaw lies in the sometimes-lengthy flashbacks to the Korean War. They were sometimes labored and struck me as the product of fastidious research rather than first-hand knowledge (which would be impossible given Choi's birth in 1969). Aside from this, the novel is well worth reading and I look forward to Choi's future novels.


House of the Winds (Novel)
by Mia Yun
Price: $10.36
Paperback: 230 pages ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.46 x 7.78 x 5.07 Publisher: Penguin USA (Paper); ISBN: 0140291946; Reissue edition (August 1, 2000)
Editorial Reviews
From Booklist
This is a novel full of beautiful and vivid description: the shape of fruit, the play of light, the sensuous qualities of water, warmth, touch. The narrator is the youngest child of three in a family in Korea in the 1960s. Central to her story is her mother: strong, sweet, and upright against the forces of poverty and the usually absent father, one who dreams and promises but cannot deliver. Much is made of the life of dreams, of the gossip of neighbors like the cackling Pumpkin Wife, of the moves into ever less desirable housing. What we also participate in here, though, is the life of children longing for sweets, playing in the sun, wondering about the mysteries of their relatives. It is very close in its intensity and its themes to Linda Watanabe McFerrin's Namako (about a Japanese girl and her family) and Gail Tsukiyama's Night of Many Dreams (about a Chinese girl and her family in Hong Kong). GraceAnne A. DeCandido --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.

From Kirkus Reviews
A Korean-American writer's limpid first novel records the progress of its unnamed narrator's girlhood in Seoul in the early 1960s. Her doting mother (long known as ``Young Wife'') is a bewitching repository of fanciful tales festooned with magical-realist drollery: birds cry rather than sing, and butterflies house the souls of children who have died in their sleep. Subtly linked episodes are dominated by such vivid figures as Young Wife's own mother, an ``infamous hypochondriac'' and inexhaustible fount of stories; infrequent visits from ``the stranger who was said to be my father''; an irreverent peddler (the Falstaffian ``Pumpkin Wife''); a house haunted by weeping women ghosts; and the narrator's saddened farewells to her parents and siblings on embarkation to America. A lovely, lyrical coming-of-age tale, graced by judiciously blended notes of humor and melancholy. A superlative debut. -- Copyright ©1998, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.

About the Author
Mia Yun was born in Korea and came to the United States as a graduate student. She has worked as a reporter and a freelance writer and is now the Korea correspondent for the re-launched Evergreen Review. She received her MFA in creative writing from City College of New York.

Reviewer: A reader from Westchester, New York, USA Utterly Refreshing, September 20, 2000 I can't say enough good things about this brilliant novel. It is so different from anything I have read recently. One thing about "House of the Winds" is that it has the timesless quality we see in books that become classics. It is utterly refreshing! The book shows you how an excellent writer could tell a story so originally despite the universal theme, that is, family. Mia Yun's language is so very vivid and lyrical, so very eloquent and truthful, it moved me to tears many times. I recommend this book to anyone who is interested in not only a good story-telling but also in great writing. Yun earned my admiration.
Reviewer: A reader from LA, CA A series of vignettes, October 29, 2000 This book is noteworthy because it is one of the few books "about" Korea that is not written in a "fortune-cookie fiction" mode; the passages are lyrical, fluid, and evocative. She writes more like James Joyce describing a Dublin childhood rather than a "this-is-how-we-do-it-in-Korean" cultural guidebook. No broken-English, Charlie Chan aphorisms here.
Yun describes life in Korea in the '50's and '60's in a series of vignettes; there isn't a single, linear plot that unfolds, but a series of "snapshots" taken from the author's memory (or so I presume). There is a definite sense of loss and mourning as well as nostalgia for the past now that the writer is in America; a sense that she wishes to recover the past by looking back across that chasm one takes once one crosses over to another land. In a sense, you never go back. "Preserve your memories," she says. The real kicker in the story is at the end, when the narrator, in America, recounts her mother's life in very sad, beautiful hues and tones.
For anyone who would like to take a retrospective look back at a time and place in Korea that is slowly fading from the memories of the still-living, this is a good place to start.


One Thousand Chestnut Trees: A Novel of Korea
by Mira Stout
Used from $6.18
Paperback: Publisher: Riverhead Books; ASIN: 1573227382; (May 1999)
Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com
How best to prepare for a trip to Korea? Forget the kimchi experiments and immerse yourself in a novel that's thick with the people, the history, and the feel of Korea. Mira Stout's protagonist is Anna (based loosely on Stout herself), a young artist who lives in New York and feels lost. Knowing little about her Boston Irish father and her Korean mother, and less still about Korea, she decides to journey to Korea, as Mira Stout herself did, to try to make sense of the random jigsaw pieces of her background--tidbits like the story of her great-grandfather, once the ruler of Kangwon Province, who was stripped of land and title by the invading Japanese and ordered a temple be built atop the highest mountain amidst 1,000 chestnut trees. In the novel, Anna's Korean curiosity begins as a teenager, when Uncle Hong-do arrives from Korea to visit Anna's mother, the sister he never met. Years later, Anna turns to Korea as an answer to her feelings of existential angst, retracing her mother's steps in an effort "to see my family undie." Told in her voice as well as her mother's and grandfather's, what you get is a stirring novel that combines Korea's epic history with a family legacy and a personal exploration. A fine read whether you're going to Korea or lounging in your living room, Stout's story is engrossing and educational. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

The New York Times Book Review, Philip Gambone One is left feeling that the core of this sincere book might have been better suited to a novella, saving the multiple narrators and fact-filled descriptive passages for another occasion. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

Reviewer: A reader from Maryland A Fascinating Historical Journey, February 19, 1999 As a second generation Korean-American like the author Mira Stout I have struggled to understand the 2 worlds that create my world. Do not read this book if you're going to get annoyed with the already mentioned, imperfect grammar and prose. However, if you're interested in Korean history through the eyes of people who've lived through the last 100 years of Korea's turbulent past, then read this book. It enabled me to better understand the traumas of war that my grandparents and parents endured, and finally initiated a revealing conversation with my father about subjects he has always avoided. For me, this book was a page turner that was nearly impossible to put down. Mira Stout made the 3 narrators of the novel real and pulled me into their lives, I didn't even notice the inconsistencies mentioned in the other reviews. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.

Reviewer: misquared from San Francisco, CA A must-read for Korean-Americans., February 27, 2002 As a Korean-American who grew up in the U.S., I have pitifully little knowledge of Korean history. Reading Mira Stout's book, all the bits and pieces I had heard of my parents' and grandparents' lives in Korea came together, and I realized the magnitude of the difficulties they all had to overcome. Anna, the main character in the book, comes to better understand her mother by exploring the history of Korea--Japan's overbearing influence, the "yangban" class, World War II, and the division of North and South Korea. This book drew me closer to my own mother and heritage. I couldn't wait to tell my mother about the book and to ask her more about her own story.
My mother's Japanese-given name was Michiko--there's so much I never would have known if I hadn't read this book. Many thanks to the author.

Reviewer: Christina Park from Los Angeles, CA excellent, March 12, 2001 1000 Chestnut Trees is a wonderful and highly enlightening book. Stout paints a very accurate and insightful portrait of Korea and its people. As a second-generation Korean-American, I was very well able to relate with Anna, in particular her experiences in modern-day Korea. Stout's impressions of Korea and Koreans are highly perceptive, and I was especially impressed with her ability to capture their essence in such a simple, easy manner. She also possesses a knack for humanizing each character in her novel, be it Uncle Hong-do or Anna herself. I found them highly believable and began to sympathize with them right away. The diction is very eloquent throughout the novel-it strikes a perfect balance between the abstract and the concrete. I read other reviews that criticize Stout for being too "flowery" and "eloquent", but I disagree. Her style is very clear and precise. (Besides, isn't eloquence supposed to be a good thing? One can never bee "too eloquent".)
I have read quite a few books on Korean culture and history, but I have yet to find an author who can duplicate Stout's elegance and grace in presenting the topic.

Reviewer: A reader from Europe Very well worth a read, July 15, 2000 While exploring and growing her relationship with her mother, her past, and her roots, the protagonist tells a tale of Korean history which I found enriching. I at times found the literary style "flat" and the narrative voice too simple for a work of fiction -- as if a girl / woman down the corridor had verbally told her tale. But perhaps this was the intention of the author as indeed this voice matched the character of the young woman in the book. Some of the imagery and comparisons used were nonetheless refreshing and new. To add to this, both the tale of the family (history) and the unfolding of characters (the mother) kept me interested and reading. The book sounded / read as an autobiography in many parts and I wonder if the story should not have been developed in one of either direction -- clearly non-fictional or more solidly fictional (clear distance between author and narrator-character). As a final comment, there is a search for the past and a discovery that much of the past has completely disappeared; although the images, impressions, and memories remain. This is a discovery with which many could probably identify and the finding that a certain family memory can be passed on serves as a form of shared comfort.


The Korean Frontier in America: Immigration to Hawaii, 1896-1910 , Wayne Peterson, Published 1988. Price: Paperback: $19.95 (Special Order); Hardcover : $30.00

Reviewer: Kalani O'Sullivan: An interesting book that covers how the Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association (HSPA) used fraudulent practices to import the Koreans into America. The Koreans were to be used as the "scabs" to offset the growing Japanese presence and demands for higher wages. The HSPA is definitely NOT the good guy in this tale. Well-documented and informative, it also illustrates the corruption and incompetence in the last Korean king's government...and the desperate poverty of the Korean people at that time. As a side-note, it also highlights the noble work of Protestant missionaries in Korea who helped Koreans to emigrate.


The Ilse: 1st Generation Korean Immigrants in Hawaii, 1903-1973 (Hawaii Studies on Korea)
by Wayne Patterson
Price: $19.95
Paperback: 288 pages ; Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824822412; (April 2000)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
Although much has been written about early Chinese and Japanese laborers in Hawaii, until now no comprehensive work had been published on first-generation Korean immigrants, the isle. Making extensive use of primary source material from Korea, Japan, the continental U.S., and Hawaii, Wayne Patterson weaves a compelling social history of the Korean experience in Hawaii from 1903 to 1973 as seen primarily through the eyes of the isle. Japanese surveillance records, student journals, and U.S. intelligence reports--many of which were uncovered by the author--provide an "inner history" of the Korean community. Chapter topics include plantation labor, Christian mission work, the move from the plantation to the city, picture prides, relations with the Japanese government, interaction with other ethnic groups, intergenerational conflict, the World War II experience, and the postwar years. The Isle is an impressive and much-needed contribution to Korean American and Hawaii history and significantly advances our knowledge of the East Asian immigrant experience in the United States.

About the Author
Wayne Patterson is professor of history at St. Norbert College in Despere, Wisconsin, and visiting professor at the Fairbank Center for East Asian Research at Harvard University.


Man Sie: The Making of a Korean American
by Peter Hyun
All used from $8.99
Hardcover: 186 pages ; Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ASIN: 0824810414; (October 1986)


Growing Up Asian Growing Up Asian American: , Edited by Maria Hong, Paperback, Published 1995. Price: $10.00.

Review: Kalani O'Sullivan: Stories of childhood, adolescense and coming of age in America from the 1800s to the 1990s -- by 32 Asian-American writers. Though an anthology of many authors, the tales are really the trials that ALL immigrants to America faced -- Asian or Hispanic...then or now. "Fourth Grade Ukus (1952)" by Marie Hara tells of life in the old non-standard English schools of Hawaii. It is both illuminating and funny. "Carnival Queen" by Marvis Hara is a poignant story of Japanese-American girls struggling with concepts of American-caucasian beauty standards at McKinley Highschool many years ago.

The heroic tale of Mary Paik Lee (from Quiet Odyssey ) is the tale of a Korean immigrant's struggle to survive at the turn of the century. What sticks in my mind was a statement by the father that though they were suffering in America, the life in Korea was worse. A tale of Korean stoicism, patriotism, family-relationships and all things Korean.


Everything You Everything You Need to Know About Asian American History
by Lan Cao, Himilce Novas (Contributor)

Price: $11.16
Paperback - 366 pages (August 1996)
Plume; ISBN: 0452273153 ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.78 x 7.92 x 5.30


Reviews
Synopsis
How did the U.S. get involved in Vietnam? Why do Filipinos have Spanish names? What is the origin of the fortune cookie? Most Americans are woefully uninformed about their country's history, and most standard history books provide very little information on the rich history of the Asian-American people. This text fills that void, with with a lively question-and-answer format.
Synopsis
Utilizing a lively question-and-answer format, a comprehensive overview of Asian-American history documents the dramatic impact of Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Korean, Indian, and Pacific Island cultures on American society. Tour.


People and Cultures of Hawaii
Edited by John F. McDermott, Jr., Wen-Shing Tseng, Thomas W. Maretzki
Paperback (1980)
Price: $11.95
The main body of the book deals with each of the ethnic group in the order of their arrival in Hawaii: Hawaiian, Caucasian, Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Okinawan, Korean, Filipino, Samoan, and the people from Indochina. The story of each ethnic group is organized along similar lines for ease in reading and comparison: History of immigration; Traditional culture; Stereotypes or myths needing clarification; The groups contemporary situation in Hawaii; Mental health issues.
As to Koreans, the Korean immigration began in 1903, 1921-1925 Korean brides arrived, 1969 War brides arrive (wives of American servicemen in Korea). The book states, "Maintaining one's face, losing it, saving it, regaining it, or gambling it -- all were deadly serious transactions among Koreans in Hawaii."
With the influx of Koreans to Hawaii in the 70s, the "second generation Koreans watch the newcomers with a kind of nostalgic recognition from their youth that gives them a better retrospective understanding of their parents and makes them empathic to the new immigrants, especially the children. The third and fourth generation look with curiosity for clues to the cultural heritage for which they lack an intuitive sense."


Beyond Ke'eaumoku: Koreans, Nationalism, and Local Culture in Hawai'i (Asian Americans: Reconceptualizing Culture, History, Politics)
by Brenda L. Kwon
Price: $60.00
Library Binding: 200 pages ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.63 x 8.77 x 5.68 Publisher: Garland Pub; ISBN: 0815333579; (May 1, 1999)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
This book reclaims Korean history in Hawaii through the examination of works by three local writers of Korean descent: Margaret Pai, Ty Pak, and Gary Pak.


Everything You The Dreams of Two Yi-Min
by Margaret K. Pai
Price: $23.00
Hardcover: 220 pages ; Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824811798; (May 1989)




Margaret K. Pai: Author from Hawaii of Korean descent.


Moonbay
by Ty Pak
Price: $12.00
Paperback: 214 pages ; Publisher: Woodhouse; ISBN: 0966745817; (February 5, 1999)
Note: Author from Hawaii of Korean descent.

Book Description
A collection of 7 short stories previously published in Amerasia Journal, Hawaii Ridge, and other literary magazines, presenting a fascinating gallery of unforgettable characters, set in meticulously crafted stories of war, displacement, discrimination, and reconciliation: Moonbay, brazenly evil as original sin, yet tied inextricably to the fabric of society itself; the Tiger Cub, lucky survivor of insane wartime violence, who is bent on doing good but becomes an unwitting pawn of fate; the Christ-like Gardener, whose lack of fingers marks his destiny as a healer and martyr; the third-generation Korean American officer who undestands and accepts his racist baiter, Private George McDuff; the guilt-wrenched Korean American professor whose cynical affair with a white student leads to his wife's death; the Vietcong and Korean American soldiers, locked in mortal faceoff, who back away, recognizing mutual humanity...

About the Author
1969 Ph.D. in English, Bowling Green State University, Ohio 1970-1987 Professor of English, University of Hawaii 1984 Chaired the Korean American Literature Conference, UCLA 1989 Invited on the Asian American Writers Series, UC Berkeley and Cal State Hayward 1990 Invited speaker, Korean American Literature, Korean American Student Conference, Harvard and MIT 1991 Visiting Professor of Creative Writing, Occidental College 1993 Invited speaker, Korean American Literature, Michigan State U. 1998 Invited speaker, Korea Society, New York

Reviewer: b from nyc,ny highly recommened, July 15, 2001 Although the short stories in this collection veers towards the negative, ie., racism, death and deception, Ty Pak's writing creates a dreamy fog around his stories making it a bit romanticized. The book is written beatifully with just the right amount of details.
Although the themes in the collection of short stories veers towards the negative, for example, racism, death and deception, Ty Pak's writing creates a dreamy fog around the stories. It is written beautifully, with just the right amount of interesting details. I highly recommend this book and am sure that this will be one of the books I'll read over and over.

Reviewer: A reader from Southern California Beautifully Crafted, March 25, 2000 From one Korean to another, much kudos to this author. This book hit very close to home for me and I very much enjoyed it. Though I love to write, I'm not much of a reader. Ty Park did a wonderful job at creating interesting stories. Though I enjoyed reading it, it had too much of a "The Joy Luck Club" theme. Like a typical Asian-American "fighting against prejudice" kind of story. I wanted a bit more to the story than just the fight against racism. Despite that, I very much enjoyed the book. The characters are truly truly unforgettable and most are likable. Congratulations to the author and much more luck and fortune in the future!


Everything You Cry Korea Cry
by Ty Pak
Price: $12.00
Paperback: 531 pages ; Publisher: Woodhouse; ISBN: 0966745809; (February 5, 1999)
Note: Author from Hawaii of Korean descent.

Reviewer: A reader from Los Angeles, CA United States Horrible, July 17, 2000 I really wanted to like Cry Korea Cry (especially as a Koreanwhen there are so few Korean American or Korean titles published inthe States) but it was horrible on all levels. Pak constantly shifted his protagonist from one ludicrous situation to another at the drop of a hat...And on top of that he is the epitome of Korean-obsessed Western beauty and has a 200+ IQ. Yes, he can do no wrong. Moo Moo's identity crisis becomes the character's only identity trait midway through the book and the repeated reiteration brings nothing but boredom, not new insight, to the reader. The romance with Nan is completely unfelt and seems more like an add-on by the author. The one plus of the book is that Pak is equally harsh to both South Koreans, Americans, and North Koreans though this does tend to lead to not one likeable character. Pak obviously is very knowledgeable about Korean social and political climes however that cannot make up for the paper thin characters and completely unbelievable plots.

Reviewer: A reader from USA A great read!, January 18, 2000 Cry Korea Cry was a wonderful read! To my knowledge, this story is quite unique, as opposed to what a one reviewer has claimed is "old stuff new cover". It is well written and provides interesting insight into post war Korea. I for one, was truly touched by how honest a picture Mr. Pak was willing to paint concerning the ugly side of war and also the wide spread prejudice within a homogenous nation. I especially like how this book resonates with themes of rejection and alienation, a feeling that I and many Korean Americans who were adopted by American families feel toward that country. I would recommend this book to anyone curious about Korea and its culture.

Reviewer: A reader from Hawai'i Old stuff with a new cover, June 26, 1999 Done before, read it before, it's old stuff with a new cover

Reviewer: Jamisaac @aol.com from United States A well crafted thriller that will stir you., March 24, 1999 Cry Korea Cry by author Ty Pak is a beautifully crafted thriller about a mixed-blood Korean War orphan, who calls himself Moo Moo..which in Korean means "nothing".TY Pak is an author of great skill who draws you into this story that is hauntingly real.The novel builds around the themes of war, dispersion and people in search of home and substance..For those of us who enjoy a novel with a deep soul Cry Korea Cry is a true treasure.You will not be able to put this thriller down..you will find your self walking the paths of Moo Moo. Self discover is the name of the game but I will not say more..I'm not one to spoil one great read.I cannot say enough about the care and skill poured into this book by my favorite author Ty Pak.


Everything You A Ricepaper Airplane: A Novel (Intersections: Asian and Pacific American
by Gary Pak
Price: $18.95
Paperback: 180 pages ; Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824813014; (May 1998)
Note: Author from Hawaii of Korean descent.

Editorial Reviews Book Description From a hospital bed a dying man unfolds the tale of an arduous life on the fringes of a Hawai'i sugar plantation in the 1920s. There Kim Sung Wha -- laborer, patriot, revolutionary, aviator -- envisioned building an airplane from ricepaper, bamboo, and the scrap parts of a broken-down bicycle, an airplane that would carry him back to his Korean homeland and to his wife and children. From the start Sung Wha's dream is destined to fail, but this moving and passionate work is the story of a man who dares to life past the wreckage of shattered visions. His is a heroic story of loss, of deep love, and of rebirth


The Watcher of Waipuna (Bamboo Ridge, No 55-56)
by Gary Pak
Price: $8.00
Paperback: 180 pages ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.49 x 9.04 x 6.04 Publisher: Bamboo Ridge Pr; ISBN: 0910043280; (June 1992)
Reviewer: Rob Wilson from Santa Cruz A multi-voiced and situated portrayal of local Hawai'i today, May 16, 1999 Gary Pak is an awesome writer, who captures a range of political and cultural positions in Hawa'i with care and tact: he offers, in this collection as in his recent novel with U of Hawai'i Press, a multi-voiced and situated portrayal of local Hawai'i today in all its complexity and struggle. Highly recommended for ordinary readers, college and high school courses, but maybe not for tourists looking for exotica on the beach.



LITERATURE
Tales of a Korean Grandmother
by Frances Carpenter
Paperback, Published 1973
Price: $7.16 .

Reviewer: Kalani O'Sullivan: Though the book is "dated" in the sense that the writing style is a little old-fashioned, it is filled with insights into Korean culture. Originally published in 1947, it captures the flavor of Korea folklore and life in the Choson Dynasty. It presents a very good overview of Korean folk tales from the Tangun myth to insights into old customs of Korea. I recommend this book as the FIRST book to read before reading any of the hundreds of Korean folktale books (geared for the young reader) on the market today.


Korean Folk and Fairy Tales
, Suzanne Crowder Han
, Hardcover, Published 1991.
Price: $27.95.

Reviewer: Kalani O'Sullivan: A representative sampling of Korean stories passed down from generation to generation. From these tales one can gain some insights into Korean culture. Nice illustrations help in visualizing the tales...from spooky ghost stories to animal parables. These tales are as well-known to a Korean as Grimm's Fairy Tales are to a Westerner. Well written and very entertaining.


The Woodcutter and the Heavenly Maiden Vol1 ; The Seven Brothers and the Big Dipper Vol 4; The Ogres' Magic Clubs Vol 5; The Snail Lady Vol 6; The Son of Cinnamon Tree/the Donkey's Egg Vol. 10; and the rest of the series by Duance Vorhees, etal,
Hardcover, Published 1990.
Price: $9.45 + .85 surcharge

Reviewer: Kalani O'Sullivan: Excellent for teaching English to Korean children. These books have the English at the top of the page and the Korean translation below, with large colorful illustrations on the opposite page. Ideal for teaching English reading skills to Korean students -- especially if you don't speak Korean and can't explain the words. My daughter, whose primary language is Korean, learned to read English using these books. Books in this series seem geared for Korean-American market -- not for Korea. The Korean kids will read the Korean and bypass the English version unless forced to read it in class. Once past the elementary stages, it is of limited value as a teaching aid.


Guide A Guide to Korean Literature by In Sob-Zong
Price: $29.95
Hardcover


Review: Kalani O'Sullivan: A guide to meet the demands of foreign readers or scholars interested in Korean Literature. A little slow and tedious in places, but gives many examples of the types of literature styles. Most of the Korean literature seems too dark and moody for me, though some of the poetry are warm and touching. However, I have an untrained ear for Korean literature. Some of the novels seem rather morose -- the cow runs away, the wife runs away, the people beat the man up, and he loses everything. The problem is that the author treats so many thngs as givens -- a knowledge of Korea that perhaps foreigners don't possess. For example, the loon's call in the morning to parting lovers is glossed over without mention. In Korea, the loon is a bearer of sad omens...something that every Korean child knows, but Americans may not.

In addition, my problem in understanding Korean literature is that I'm limited to translations. Korea has only recently attempted to follow Japan's example by translating their authors for export. It will be a few more years before there are a significant amount of Korean authors translated into English on the American bookshelves. And even then, most translations will be only those books that lend themselves to translation. If you look at the tons of English books on Korea currently offered for sale, the majority are personal memoirs of the Korean War, tourism how-to books, history books, scholarly tomes repackaged for commercial sale, or business-related books. There are few novels.

The reason for very few novels coming out of Korea is due to the translation process. Another this is that much of the contemporary Korean writers deal with topics or themes that are not of a universal nature. They are Korea specific themes usually dealing with political or Korean society issues. Thus most successful Korean novels would fail in the broader world market. (This would be much like the Hawaiiana books that appeal to a very limited segment of American society.) Do a search of "Korean Literature" on Amazon.com and you'll come up with 40 or so entries -- from a nation with written literature from about 600 AD. Pretty slim.


Best Loved Poems of Korea -- Selected for Foreigners
by Chang-Soo Koh (Translator)
Price: $14.50
Hardcover (1984)


Review: Kalani O'Sullivan: Provides a general overview of Korean Poetry in terms of suject matter, themes, and modes of expression. The majority of the poems have been taken from among the most widely read and best-loved poems. As the poems were selected primarily for ease of translation into English, it cannot be said to be truely representative of Korean poetry.
Proverbs, East and West: An Anthology of Chinese, Korean and Japanese Savings With Western Equivalents
by Kom Yong-Chol (Editor)
Price: $27.95
Hardcover (1991)

Proverbs, East and West is a personal selection of proverbial sayings from three kindred nations in the Far East (China, Korea, and Japan) and from Western nations, primarily England and the United States. Each group of Asian proverbs -- arranged in such thematic categories as "the Virtues," "The Natural," and so on -- is placed with a comparable group of Western proverbs so that the reader may view the Asian proverbs against their Western equivalents, or vice versa.

Review: Kalani O'Sullivan
The collection seems more like a hobbyist's collection and some don't quite match. However, I have used the lists in Conversational English classes with Korean college students. As proverbs are pithy truths -- and most are universal -- they easily lend themselves to topics for discussing cultural differences. The students had a point of reference that is the similar to mine...making conversation easy.

Long Season The Long Season of Rain
by Kom Yong-Chol (Editor)
Price: $27.95
Hardcover (1991)

Book Description
When the grey Korean Changma--the rainy season--arrives, eleven-year-old Junehee resigns herself to long months cooped up with her sisters, her mother, and her grandmother. But this year, the Changma brings more than water. Orphaned by a mudslide, a young boy comes to live in Junehee's house--and stirs up long-hidden secrets in her family. For as the rain drums out its story on the sloped roofs of the village, Junehee's own family story unfolds. And Junehee soon realizes that her mother's sadness is tied to a long-standing tradition that neglects women's dreams

Reviews
From Booklist , November 1, 1996
Gr. 10 and up. Like many of the Edge Books, this unforgettable novel, set in Seoul, Korea, in 1969, will appeal as much to adults as to older teens. The first-person narrative is totally true to 11-year-old Junehee's point of view, but it is her mother's story that is the core of the novel. Junehee sees what marriage means for women: Mother had to leave her own family and become a stranger in her mother-in-law's house, with no rights, no control. Mother's suffering reaches the breaking point when her domineering husband and his mother refuse to allow her to adopt an orphan child she loves. Yet the relationships are complex. Father is mean, and society gives him power, but he is weak. His mother is unfeeling to her daughter-in-law, but trying to do her best for the family. Junehee and her sisters quarrel; the oldest, bossy one is a spiteful bully; Junehee is the responsible, nurturing one, her mother's successor. At times there's just too much local color and culture; even if food means a lot, we don't have to hear about every ingredient in every meal and how they cooked it. But as in Laura Esquivel's adult novel Like Water for Chocolate (1992), the domestic details tell a heartfelt story of women in family and community. Hazel Rochman Copyright© 1996, American Library Association. All rights reserved

From Kirkus Reviews , October 15, 1996
Changma, the Korean rainy season, brings increasing stress to a troubled family in this long, muted tale of strong women and weak men. When Grandmother brings home Pyungsoo, a boy orphaned by a mudslide, only Junehee, 11, and her mother don't treat him like a stray animal, or despise him outright. His presence causes the already strained relations between Junehee's parents, who have four daughters but no surviving sons, to deteriorate further. Her father, Jungmin, even when not on a business trip, is seldom home; when he is, he's either harsh and arbitrary, or tearfully proclaiming himself a poor man and father. After Jungmin takes the family on vacation, then abandons them for two days, and Pyungsoo, to whom Junehee has grown attached, is spirited away to adoptive parents, Junehee's strong, competent mother disappears, leaving valedictory letters to Jungmin and each of her daughters. As in Kyoko Mori's Shizuko's Daughter and Suzanne Fisher Staple's Haveli (both 1993), the textures of daily life are skillfully explored, but Junehee is more of an observer than an actor, and the rest of the cast, aside from her mother, is either unrelievedly passive- aggressive (the men) or narrow and manipulative (the women). In the end, her mother's defiant act results in little and readers wonder, along with Junehee, whether anything will come of Jungmin's talk of emigrating to America, or if there's anything to the suggestion that he's hiding a whole other family. A stiff, distant, loosely structured story. (Fiction. 11-13) -- Copyright ©1996, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.

From Horn Book
Set in 1960s Seoul, this first-person novel is a devastatingly clear-eyed view of societal restrictions and their effects on the young narrator's family. Changma, the rainy season, always brings damage-lost roof tiles, higher rice prices, nearby mudslides-but the year Junehee is eleven brings a different kind of damage: a breakdown of the family structure that is a virtual prison for Junehee's mother. Trapped in an arid, loveless marriage and living in a household ruled by her all-powerful, casually belittling mother-in-law, she stays only for her four daughters' sakes, facing a future that holds no security without a son to protect her. It only takes the temporary presence of a boy orphaned by a changma mudslide to set off a chain reaction of suppressed desires, emotions, questions, and knowledge. Mother wants to adopt Pyungsoo, but faces intractable refusal even to discuss it from Father; Junehee, ever the observer, notices an oval scar on Mother's hand and realizes that it is Mother's tooth marks, an inward-turning expression of her misery; Junehee learns that Father probably has other women and that he might indeed have a son somewhere. Events are seen through Junehee's eyes and clearly reflect a child's point of view, with incisively drawn portraits of the sisters and their relationships with one another and with Pyungsoo. Junehee is not only an astute observer but also a stalwart and active partisan for her mother. It is Junehee who comes right out and asks her father where he goes at night, giving her mother courage to ask the same question-and eventually to leave. The novel approaches a hopeful ending, with Mother returned, seemingly with more rights, and with Father more involved in family life. But Junehee's loss of innocence, after a long season of watching her mother's anguish, is irrevocable. Despite the wealth of cultural information conveyed, this is a universal novel, demonstrating the powerful effect the adult world has on children's lives.

Understanding Understanding Korean Literature (New Studies in Asian Culture)
by Hung-Gyu Kim, Robert J. Fouser (Translator)
Price: $24.95
Paperback - 246 pages (June 1997)








Anthology of Korean Literature : From Early Times to the Nineteenth Century (UNESCO Collection of Representative Works)
by Peter H. Lee (Photographer)
Price: $17.00
Paperback - 313 pages (April 1982)


Kalani O'Sullivan Note: The Table of Contents is listed here as an aid to anyone interested in doing further websearches on specific Korean authors/poets. Unfortunately, most of those listed are untranslated at this time for English readership.


Table of Contents
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION
Three Kingdoms and Unified Silla (57 B.C.-A.D. 935)
FOUNDATION MYTHS
Tangun
Pak Hyokkose, the Founder of Silla
The Lay of King Tongmyong
King Suro, the Founder of Karak
Husband Yono, Wife Seo
OLD KOREAN POETRY: HYANGGA Kwangdok (fl. 661-681) Prayer to Amitabha
Siro (fl. 692-702) Ode to Knight Chukchi
Sinch'ung (fl. 737-742) Regret
Master Wolmyong (fl. 742-765) Requiem
Master Ch'ungdam (fl. 742-765) Ode to Knight Kip'a
Huimyong (fl. 742-765) Hymn to the Thousand-Eyed Goddess
Priest Yongjae (fl. 785-798) Meeting with Bandits
Ch'oyong (fl. 875-886) Song of Ch'oyong
Great Master Kyunyo (917-973) from Eleven
Devotional Poems
BIOGRAPHIES
Ondal
Tomi
Won'gwang
Wonhyo
Uisang
POETRY IN CHINESE
Ch'oe Ch'i-won (857-?)
On the Road
At the Ugang Station
In Autumn Rain
Night Rain in a Postal Station
On Seeing a Fellow Villager Off in Shan-yang
Inscribed at the Study on Mount Kaya
Koryo Dynasty (918-1392)
KORYO SONGS: CHANGGA
The Turkish Bakery
Ode on the Seasons
Song of P'yongyang
Song of Green Mountain
Winter Night
Will You Go?
Spring Overflows the Pavilion
Song of the Gong
PROSE ESSAYS
Yi Kyu-bo (1168-1241)
On Demolishing the Earthen Chamber
Questions to the Creator
Monk Sigyongam (fl. 1270-1350) A Record
of the Bamboo in the Bamboo Arbor of the Woltung Monastery
Yi Che-hyon (1287-1367) Descriptions of the Cloud Brocade Tower
POETRY IN CHINESE
Chong Chi-sang (d. 1135)
Parting
After Drinking
Ch'oe Yu-ch'ong (1095-1174)
Harmonizing with Secretary Chong on the Ninth Day
Upon First Returning Home
Yi Il-lo (1152-1220)
Cicada
On the River on a Spring Day
Mountain Dwelling
Written on the Wall of the Ch'onsu Monastery
Transplanting Bamboo on Bamboos-Are-Drunk Day
Yi Kyu-bo (1168-1241) The Cock
Yi Che-hyon (1287-1367) Ancient Airs (Four Poems)
Yi Saek (1328-1396)
A Returning Sail at Chinp'o
Moon Viewing at Cold Cove
Chong Mong-ju (1337-1392) Spring Mood
Song Song-nin (1338-1423) To a Monk Going to the Diamond Mountains
Chong To-jon (1342-1398) Plum
Yi Ch'om (1345-1405) In Retirement
Kil Chae (1353-1419) Impromptu
POEMS IN CHINESE BY ZEN MASTERS
National Preceptor Chin'gak (1178-1234)
Like the Sun
Night Rain
Master Paegun (1299-1375)
Clay Oxen
In the Mountain
To a Friend Seeking Potalaka
National Preceptor T'aego (1301-1382)
Nothingness
Herding the Ox in the Himalayas
At Deathbed
Royal Preceptor Naong (1320-1376) In the Mountains
Yi Dynasty (1392-1910)
SONGS OF FLYING DRAGONS (1445-1447)
EARLY YI ROMANCE
Kim Si-sup (1435-1493) Student Yi Peers Over the Wall
SIJO, I
U T'ak (1262-1342)
Yi Cho-nyon (1269-1343)
Chong Mong-ju (1337-1392)
Hwang Hui (1363-1452)
King Songjong (1457-1494)
Kim Chong-gu (fl. 1495-1506)
Song Sun (1493-1583)
Yi Hwang (1501-1571)
Yu Hui-ch'un (1513-1577)
Hwang Chin-i (c. 1506-1544)
Kwon Ho-mun (1532-1587)
Song Hon (1535-1598)
Chong Ch'ol (1537-1594)
Yi Won-ik (1547-1634)
Im Che (1549-1587)
Myongok (late sixteenth century)
PROSE PORTRAITS
O Suk-kwon (fl. 1525-1554) from The Storyteller's Miscellany
KASA, I
Chong Ch'ol (1537-1594)
The Wanderings
Hymn of Constancy
Little Odes on Mount Star
Ho Nansorhon (1563-1589) A Woman's Sorrow
A TALE OF ADVENTURE
Ho Kyun (1569-1618) The Tale of Hong Kiltong
POETRY IN CHINESE, I
Great Master Hamho (1367-1433) Rice
Cooked with Pine Bark
O Pyon-gap (1380-1434) Written on the Wall of My House
O Se-gyom (1430-1500) Chrysanthemum
Kim Chong-jik (1431-1492) On a Parrot Presented by the Liu-ch'iu Envoy
Kim Hun (1448-1492) On My Trip to Tsushima
O Mu-jok (late fifteenth century) Upon Seeing Someone Felling Plum Trees
Linked Verse Upon Listening to the Flute
Hwang Chin-i (c. 1506-1544) Taking Leave of Minister So Se-yang
Yi Hyang-gum (1513-1550) To a Drunken Guest
Great Master Sosan (1522-1604)
On the Southern Sea
The Dozing Monk
In Praise of the Portrait of My Former Master
Great Master Chonggwan (1533-1609) At the Moment of My Death
Song Hon (1535-1598) By Chance
Yi I (1536-1584) In the Mountain
Yu Yong-gil (1538-1601) A Girl Pounding Grain
Yi Sun-sin (1545-1598) In the Chinhae Camp
Im Che (1559-1587) A Woman's Sorrow
Yu Mong-in (1559-1623) A Poor Woman
Great Master Soyo (1562-1649) Wondrous Truth
Ho Nansorhon (1563-1589) Poor Woman
Kwon P'il (1569-1612) Upon Reading Tu Fu's Poetry
Cho Hwi (fl. 1568-1608) In Peking to a Woman with a Veil
Yi Tal (fl. 1568-1608) Mountain Temple
Great Master Chunggwan (fl. 1590) Upon Reading Chuang Tzu
LATER YI ROMANCE
Kim Man-jung (1637-1692) A Dream of Nine Clouds
SIJO, II
Cho Chon-song (1553-1627)
Yi Tok-hyong (1561-1613)
Kim Sang-yong (1561-1637)
Shin Hum (1566-1628)
Kim Kwang-uk (1580-1656)
Yun Son-do (1587-1671)
from Dispelling Gloom
Sunset
Songs of Five Friends
To My Friend
from The Angler's Calendar
Yi Myong-han (1595-1645)
King Hyojong (1619-1659)
Nam Ku-man (1629-1711)
Yi T'aek (1651-1719)
Chu Ui-sik (1675-1720)
Kim Su-jang (1690-1769)
Yi Chong-bo (1693-1766)
Kim Ch'on-t'aek (c. 1725-1776)
Yun Tu-so (eighteenth century)
An Min-yong (fl. 1870-1880)
Anonymous Sijo
KASA, II
Kim In-gyom (1707-?) Grand Trip to Japan
An To-won (fl. 1777-1800) An Exile's Life
Chong Hag-yu (fl. 1835-1849) The Farmer's Works and Days
SATIRICAL STORIES
Pak Chi-won (1737-1805)
The Story of Master Ho
The Story of a Yangban
Chong Yag-yong (1762-1836) On Dismissing a Servant
Anonymous The Story of a Pheasant Cock
WOMEN WRITERS
Princess Hyegyong (1735-1815) from A Record of Sorrowful Days
Lady Uiyudang Viewing the Sunrise
Anonymous
Lament for a Needle
The Dispute of a Woman's Seven Companions
THE ART OF THE SINGER: P'ANSORI
Shin Chae-hyo (1812-1884) The Art of the Singer
Yun Kyong-sun Preface to Songs of the Kwanghan Pavilion
The Song of a Faithful Wife, Ch'unhyang
SASOL SIJO
Chong Yun-gyong Preface to Songs of Green Hills
Sasol Sijo
POETRY IN CHINESE, II
Monk Ch'onghak (1570-1654) Yearning
Yi Shik (1584-1647) Newly Returned Swallows
Ch'oe Myong-gil (1586-1647) In the Shen-yang Prison Harmonizing with a Poem
Kim Sang-hon
Yun Son-do (1587-1671) Exiled to the North
Kim Ch'ang-hyop (1651-1708) Mountain Folk
Nungun (dates unknown) Waiting for My Love
Kim Pyong-yon (1807-1863) A Song for My Shadow
Pyon Won-gyu (fl. 1881) To a Friend
GLOSSARY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX



Han Sorya and North Korean Literature (Cornell East Asia Series No. 69)
by Brian Myers
Price: $14.00
Paperback (January 1994)


Reviews
The publisher, The Cornell University East Asia Program / er26 @cronell.edu , October 6, 1998
This first and only study of North Korean literary history by a Western scholar deals with the crucial role played by Han Srya, chairman of the D.P.R.K.'s Federation of Literature and Art from 1948 to his purge in 1962, both in devising the icono-graphy of Kim Il Sung's personality cult and in defining the early course of North Korean letters. Through brief studies of Han's own canonical works, the author also sets out to dispel the widely-held assumption that North Korean literature is compatible with Soviet and Chinese socialist realism. The appendix includes a complete translation of Han's 1951 novella Jackals (Sungnyangi). "A significant contribution to international scholarship on North Korea." - Far Eastern Economic Review No. 69 1994

A reader from Virginia, USA , May 1, 1999
not just for literary historians
This is really the only study of North Korean culture in English, but it is also indispensable for historians and political scientists. Myers' explanation of the DPRK's glorification of spontaneous impulses/rages etc goes a long way towards explaining that country's long list of idiotically self-defeating terrorist acts - from the ax murders at the DMZ to the Rangoon bombing.

Silver Stallion : A Novel of Korea
by Ahn Junghyo,
Price: $14.00
Hardcover - 269 pages 1st americ edition (January 1990)

Synopsis In a mountain village in Korea, 1950, the memory of the Japanese occupation has just begun to fade when the farmers hear that the World Army, led by the great American General "Megado", has landed at Inchon. --This text refers to the paperback edition of this title
NOTE: THIS BOOK MADE INTO A POPULAR KOREAN MOVIE.

Reviews
May Lee (mslee@wam.umd.edu) from Washington D.C. , June 9, 1999
Koreans' delimma with its past experience
The destructive magnitude of war on people is immeasurable. Lingering memories of the war often scar victims and survivors, especially children, for life. Ahn Junghyo, a renowned Korean writer, tactfully recaptures his own memory of the Korean War that broke out on June 25, 1950 in this heart wrenching and disturbing novel, Silver Stallion. Ahn tries to unravel the complexity of the war and fathom the impacts that the war has on Koreans. Kumsan, a remote and picturesque village, seems to have escaped from the outbreak of the war. The lives of the village people appear undisturbed and the children spend their carefree days running in the woods in search of the Legendary General and his silver stallion,unaware of arrival of the UN liberators and the communist enemies. The life as they know it shatters when two UN servicemen violate widow Ollye one evening. From that point onward, the entire village headed by the patriarch Old Hwang accompanies by other adults and children shuns Ollye and her children, Mansik and Nanhi; even though the villagers know she has been an unfortunate victim, conservative Confucian values continues to prevail. Ahn seems to tell us that Kumsan's rustic and purity has consequently been ruined in the hands of the western imperial powers. The plot thickens when an American military base--Omaha-stations at the Cucumber Island, whish is located across the river from Kumsan. Aside from the presence of the foreign personnel on the island,prostitution becomes rampant, attracting numerous poverty stricken and socially rejected women into selling their bodies for money. Conservative Kumsan villagers perceive the flourishing prostitution as an indicator of moral bankruptcy in Korea, and Old Hwang is especially outraged by this encroaching phenomenon. There is an ambiguous point of view of the island and the arrival of these unwelcome intruders. On one hand, both adults and children scavenge the garage piles in search of food and other material goods to supplement their measly diet. On the other hand, I think Ahn attempts to imply that the presence of the military base and the introduction of prostitution are extensions of the pervasive colonial imperialism that has begun to take a toll on the conventional Korean society. Ahn writes that the rapid changes taking place around Kumsan also have rippling effects on the children. This impact can be seen in two ways. First, instead of running freely in the wood or fighting against the nearby village boys in defending honor and bravery, Kusman boys engage in physical aggression against the other clan boys for food and territory on the Cucumber Island. Second, the conflict between Mansik and his playmate intensifies when Mansik verbally threatens Chandol and Jun to kill them for watching Ollye at nights. The fight between the boys extends beyond the usual fistfights; in this case, a firearm is involved which concerns with the matter of life and death. Perhaps the boys symbolize the oppressed Koreans in the sense that they want to defend itself against the invading foreign encroachment. Ahn provides a detail account of the ambivalent sentiment that Koreans felt at the outbreak of the war in 1950. The liberators advanced their imperial interests at the expense of the suffering of Korean people, completely unconcern with their welfare and well being. The legacy of the imperialist aggression left Koreans baffled with its war torn past. Most importantly, Ahn concludes the story with an open ending with Mansik looking forward to the uncertain future, as an assertion that Korea is as resilient as the child who will one day rebound and reconstruct itself as a proud nation.
Brian Lestyk (blestyk@wam.umd.edu) from Laurel, Maryland , May 11, 1999
The Korean War as seen through the eyes of a Korean boy.
If you're anything like me, then you grew up viewing the Korean War in 30-minute snippets of "dramedy" called M*A*S*H. The truth is that most Americans, and most other people as well, have not had the opportunity to see the war years from a Korean standpoint. In his fictional novel, Silver Stallion, Ahn Junghyo captures the intricate emotional travails of a rural Korean community that suddenly finds itself unable to hide from the pains of war. Intermixed with the personal drama of the lead character, a young boy named Mansik, Ahn Junghyo details the struggles that tore apart the traditional Korean social order of the 1950's. What makes this work such a powerful novel is the author's character-based writing style. He uses characters that are, at the same time, stereotypically familiar and uniquely human. Silver Stallion, as a work of literature, is compelling and engaging. As an historical tale, it is invaluable and crucial to understanding modern-day Korea. Ahn Junghyo's novel should not only be appreciated for its historical relevancy and practicality, but for its literary simplicity and genuine humanity. Brian Murphy (bhmurphy@wam.umd.edu) from College Park, Maryland , May 10, 1999
A graphic summary of rural existance in the Korean War.
In order to stand apart from other period works, a truly great historical novel must challenge any preconceived notions an audience may have resulting from being exposed to history from only one perspective. In Silver Stallion, Ahn Jungyo successfully reconstructs Western thought on the casualties of the Korean War by telling a tale, not from the perspective of American soldiers, diplomats or policy-makers, but from the point of view of the members of a small Korean farming town. Dialogue early in the book reveals the seclusion of the village and the minimal effects that any political swing would have on its inhabitants, and from the outset we are conditioned to view the village as a microcosm of Korea, a nation attempting to regain the control of its own fate. Set in an small village deeply rooted in Confucian tradition, Silver Stallion is the story of a simple Korea exposed to Americans, or bengkos, who seem to care little for the very people that they have been sent to "rescue." The proper roles of men and women within society are set before we ever meet any outsiders, so when they arrive we are able to understand why they are viewed as brash, irreverent, and disrespectful. The story really begins to take shape the night after the American soldiers arrive, when a village widow with two children is brutally raped by two American soldiers. It is because we have been introduced to the etiquette associated with the village that we are able to understand why she is soon ostracized and ignored, but when the village begins to mock and look at her shamefully we begin to question the existing social structure. Although we are never actually any closer to a substantial military conflict than an air raid or sporadic gun fire in the distance, the reader still realizes the tension and terror associated with war so close to one's home. As the war continues, and a semi-permanent American camp is built across the river, the town is exposed to drinking, prostitution and other shameful occidental habits. Once again the village's patriarch is unable to understand why these people do not respect his authority and treat him with none of the respect to which he feels entitled. The audience becomes torn between pity for his futile efforts at maintaining control, and disgust for the way he and the other villagers treat the poor victimized widow. Ostensibly Silver Stallion is a tale of innocence lost and the dismantling of a culture by the very force introduced to save it. Further examination, however, reveals that the village is already declining, the patriarchal family is nearly bankrupt, and the timeless social hierarchy has already atrophied irrevocably before the invasion began. Ahn Jungyo wrote a novel that is extremely explicit and borders on pornography with the intention to show, not how Korean life has been destroyed by an unjust war, but how women in Korea must battle to control their own identity. The book focuses on how war brought many issues to the forefront within a village already steeped in suppression and bordering on dictatorship. Silver Stallion used explicit language and many unnecessarily vulgar images in order to introduce a new perspective on not only the period of the Korean War, but on life within rural Korea itself. --This text refers to the paperback edition of this title
Brian J. McMahon (blackjac@wam.umd.edu) from Rockville, Maryland, USA , May 9, 1999
The side of the Korean War that is not in the history books.
Silver Stallion
Ahn Junghyo's novel, Silver Stallion, is a detailed description of what the Korean War's effects were on the small village of Kumsan. As the war raged on in Korea, the people of this village struggled to cope with the changing world around them. Although the war never directly came into contact with the village, but the soldiers sheer presence was enough to cause turmoil in this once peaceful little village. Both the North Korean Communist's forces and the United Nation's forces both had different effects on the village. This novel focuses on three very important aspects of Korean society: the role of women, traditional Confucian values, and that of the children. The war shook Korean women's role in society, as the villagers were exposed to a totally different type of women (Yankee Wives) or prostitutes. Traditional Confucian values were upset as the structure of Korean society came crashing down. Finally, the children, who have been isolated from the world, saw a new world with all of its marvels and horrors.
The novel centers around the detailed experiences of Ollye, a widow mother of two children. She goes is a simple mother that tries to provide for herself and her children. Yet as time passes she reluctantly becomes a prostitute. After her son hurts himself, Ollye decides finally to face the shame that villagers placed upon her. Ollye and her two children, Mansik and Nanhi, were never well off, and depended on the Hwang family for their survival. Then one fateful night, two bengkos (American) soldiers came to the village. As they passed through the village the looked for an opportunity. They found it when they came upon Ollye's house. After subduing Mansik, the soldiers raped Ollye. The next day, rumors spread throughout the village each becoming even more exaggerated. As the rumors spread, silently the decision was made to isolate Ollye and her family from the rest of the village. Then one day, two women came to the village. These two women were prostitutes that had come to Kumsan Village in the hope of purchasing a house to use as a place of entertainment. Ollye slowly becomes friends with Yonghi and Sundok. These two women slowly convinced Ollye, that being a prostitute is not that bad and that good money could be made. Ollye's shame slowly disappears as she starts to accept her new role in life. Ollye's change in lifestyles affected the way the whole village treated her in their attempts to hold on to their Confucian values.
Even with nearly half a century of Japanese control, traditional Confucian teachings were never destroyed in the countryside. Kumsan Village never imagined that the war would ever affect the way that they had lived. The center of this Confucian system was Old Hwang, who was the Confucian leader of the village. The first shock to this Confucian order was what they heard the Communist did to the Confucian leaders in the town near Kumsan Village. Afterward the American soldiers marched through the village. The American soldiers seemed to pay little attention as the moved northward to fight the North Korean Army. Then came the next shock was the rape of Ollye by the American soldiers. All of the villagers had no idea how to deal with such an event. Finally was the conflict that Ollye and Yonghi had with the villagers about what happened at the Dragon Lady Club. As the village dealt with these problems, a new threat emerged, that of the Chinese Communist that caused most of the villagers to flee to the south.
The children of Kumsan Village and the surrounding villages had little understanding of what was going on around them. Their lives were very simple before the war, but they became very exciting after the soldiers came. First was the idea of seeing the "Reds" or the Communist soldiers in the town. Then came the American soldiers who would give them candy and food when they followed them around. Afterward was the military dump site near "Omaha" base on the island. As they became more daring, the adventures took them to "Texas Town." This is where the children learned about the "games" that adults play. As winter approached, the children started to sneak to Dragon Lady Club at night. This is where Mansik came into conflict with two ex-friends who wanted to watch Ollye and Yonghi entertain soldiers. This conflict almost became deadly, with Mansik being injured. The children would never be the same again.
The world of Kumsan village did not change over night, but it happened so quickly that it might as well have been over night. Ollye slowly became a woman who was able to defy the village. Old Hwang saw his Confucian order collapsing all around him as his family lost everything. Mansik, who defended his mother in a violent conflict, almost lost his life, but came to accept what he did. The way that this village lived for so long was destroyed as the war came to their part of the country. --This text refers to the paperback edition of this title

Guide White Badge : A Novel of Korea
by Ahn Junghyo,

Hardcover - 337 pages (May 1989)

Synopsis
Han Kiju is an executive in modern Seoul, a Korean intellectual who has never adjusted to his postwar existence. When an old comrade-in-arms, a coward who crumpled in battle, begins to follow him, Han Kiju must finally deal with the ghosts of the past haunting his present. -
NOTE: THIS BOOK MADE INTO A POPULAR FILM IN KOREA.

Reviews
A reader from USA , December 16, 1998
A Valuable Insight into the Vietnam War from a Non-American
The author, who had served as a long time contributor to the English language news paper Korea Herald, opened a new chapter in Korea's literary genre. Until the publication of "White Badge," South Korean participation in the Vietnam War was a taboo in Korea, just as the Korean War had been a "Forgotten War" in the United States. Approximately 300,000 ROK troopers served in the war. Mr. Ahn's book sparked a new interest in Vietnam, which to most South Koreans had been a long forgotten country of the "boat people." A T.V. series depicting ROK troopers' dillema, struggle and death followed. "White Badge" was made into a highly acclaimed film in South Korea. Besides the awakening of South Korean conscousness to the war, the book delivers an important non-US-centric perspective. Ahn, through his portrayal of various characters in a ROK platoon, describes political and cultural dillema that many South Koreans were forced to face. Viet Congs were enemies, but at the same time, they were also patriots dedicated to their nation's independence. South Korean troopers were killing fellow Asians who were fighting for the same thing that their fathers and brothers had fought under the Japanese colonial rule--a national independence. Despite the fame and respect that Korean troops gained for their courage and brutal efficiency during their participation in the war from the American military, many were haunted by fears of death, dimemberment, and cowardice. The war left an indelible mark in the whole generation of those South Koreans who had participated in the war. For non-Korean readers, this book will provide an excellent and entertaining insight into the pschological impact of batterfield and post-war trauma experiences of ROK troops. With the South Korean President, Kim Tae-Chung's, recent apology to the Vietnamese for the ROK participation in the war, I hope that ROK veterans will be able to come to terms with their past as many American veterans have done by visiting the old battlefields of Vietnam. --This text refers to the paperback edition of this title
tylee2@ns.kopec.co.kr from Taejon, Korea , August 11, 1997
the precise description of the Vietnam War
What does the Vietnam War mean to us? Is it already a past or forgotten war? No, this book shows us the real dark side of any wars, to say nothing of the Vietnam War. The ordinary characters in White Badge takes readers to the roots of human behavor-to despair and fear, humor and pathos, and perished one by one by the sniper, booby traps, some stupid accidents, skirmishes, etc,. but vividly remained in readers mind. Once you read it, you cannot close the book until the end because the book is full of exciting episodes and deeply moving human emotions. As for the Korean readers, I think it is the best book to read in English. Because there is no need for understaning cultural undertones or historical backgrounds in this book. Remember how much difficulties we had in reading 'To kill a mockingbird' and 'Gone with the wind'. It is also Asian story and written by an Asian person. To the westerners, this book will help understand the modern history of Korea and what our minds works. Sorry, with my limited knowledge of English, I cannot fully express, in English, how good this book really is. Very interesting. I can guarantee.

The Clan Records: Five Stories of Korea
by Toshiyuki Kajiyama, Yoshiko Dykstra (Translator)
Price: $18.00
Hardcover: 192 pages Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824815327; (April 1995)
Includes five of Kajiyama's Korean tales, among them the title story, "Richo zanei," the winner of the prestigeous Naoki Prize and the basis for a highly acclaimed movie made in Korea in 1967. The stories collected here are the first English translations from Japanese that deal with Korea under the harsh Japanese military rule which lasted from 1910 to 1945.


KOREAN CULTURE
An Introduction to Korean Culture
by John H. Koo (Editor)
Used from $27.00
Hardcover: 480 pages Publisher: Hollym International Corporation; ISBN: ; (October 2000)
Reviewer: Ben Evans from Pickerington, OH United States An Introduction to Korean Culture, February 22, 2002 An Introduction to Korean Culture by John H. Koo is one of the best overall books on Korean Culture. It is a easy read and it covers many areas of the asian culture and how the Korean people have evolved. It is a good read for anyone working or living in Korea. Excellent writing...


Folk Art and Magic: Shamanism in Korea by Alan Carter Covell,
Hardcover, Published 1993.
Price: $46.95

An excellent pictorial guide to Shamanism in Korea. The pictures do most of the talking as no amount of words can explain the intricate ceremonies or elaborate decorations used. Covers everything from the Mudangs (shamans) to Geomancy. A great resource book that is well worth the cost.


Korean Shamanism: The Cultural Paradox (Vitality of Indigenous Religions)
by Chongho Kim

Hardcover: Publisher: Ashgate Publishing Company; ISBN: ; (January 2003)


Korea's cultural roots
by Jon Etta Hastings Carter Covell
Used from $14.95
122 pages Publisher: Moth House ; Hollym; ASIN: 093671803X;
Reviewer: chinadoll17 from Hawaii A Unique Book on Korean Culture, May 26, 2000 This is a fabulous book for anyone fascinated with Asian culture. Written by a Dr. Jon Carter Covell, a Japanese and Korean art history scholar, the book can be enjoyed by someone unfamiliar with the Korean culture and also by students of Asian culture. The book is divided into three parts: Shaman Roots, Buddhist Roots, and Neo-Confucian Roots. While the headings may sound academic, the subjects are very interesting and written for the layman.
Shaman Roots was the most intriguing. It explained the history and significance of the Korean reindeer with the golden antlers, also known as the famous Silla golden crown. I was very interested by the chapter on long life goals - the Koreans have ten symbols of longevity! Korea's set of longevity symbols are more numerous and somewhat different from China's and Japan's and elicit much attention in Korean art. Included are separate chapters on evil-repelling symbols, good luck symbols, and special spirits.
Because of Dr. Covell's extensive background, there are several comparisons made with the Chinese and Japanese cultures, and how they influenced each other. Because of the easy style of writing, the reader almost feels like Dr. Covell is sharing her advertures with a friend. I was fascinated with her comments and comparison of a Japanese geisha and Korean kisaeng party! Historical facts are intertwined with art and cultural tidbits. This was the most comprehensive work I have found explaining Korea's unique culture. I even learned some new things about the Japanese and Chinese culture, an unexpected bonus. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.


Korean Impact on Japanese Culture: Japan's Hidden History by Jon C. Covell and Alan C. Covell,
Hardcover, Published 1986.
Price: $27.95 (Backorder)

Excellent pictorials from an ART HISTORIAN. Though the historical premise may be argued by Japanese historians, the Covells make a pretty convincing pictorial argument. The comparisons of Haniwa pottery with ancient Korean pottery shows distinct similarities. Even if you don't agree with their historical pronouncements, you'll love the photography. From this book you'll learn that many of the present-day Japanese national treasures are really Korean "gifts" from the Paekje Kings. Most historians agree that the spread of Buddhism from Korea to Japan brought with it changes in architecture and art forms.


Voices from the Straw Mat: Toward an Ethnography of Korean Story Singing (Hawaii Studies on Korea)
by Chan E. Park
No price info (9/02)
Hardcover: ISBN: 082482511X; (March 2003)


HISTORY

Ancient History


Korea: Tradition and Transformation: A History of the Korean People by Andrew C. Nahm,
Hardcover, Published 1994.
Price: $52.95.

A fascinating book that covers all the major facets of Korean history. Though some areas are glossed over, the main ideas are well-covered and coherent. Well-written with all the facts organized in an easy to follow manner. I found it an interesting book that I couldn't put down until I had read it cover to cover -- something I seldom do with a history book.(NOTE: Dr. Nahm has a stripped-down version that covers basically the same areas for half the price. However, in places it reads like a tourist manual.)


Traditional Korea: A Cultural History by Wanne J. Joe,
Revised and Edited by Hongkyu A. Choe,
ISBN 15659-10729,
Hardcover, Published 1997.
Price: $23.07.

This Korean history translated into English was first published in 1972. It was edited in 1997 after Professor Joe's death for republication. It covers Korean history up to the late Yi Dynasty. It is an attempt at "the study of the total culture of Korean as patterns of interrelated experiences by applying the disciplines of history, literature, art, philosophy, and social sciences." The concept comes up with "refreshing new perspectives and interpretations"...namely a Korean nationalist reinterpretation of history. Overall, it handles all the facets of the Korean society in an even-handed and factual manner -- except when it comes to the Japanese. It loses its scholarly perspective when dealing with any reference to Japan. For example, on early Japanese contact with the Japanese from Tsushima Island, they are described as "the most recalcitrant, inveterate law-breakers who might take to piracy at next turn. It was they who caused a series of uprisings aalong the southern coastal provinces in 1510, 1541, and 1555." It covers the transfer of culture and knowledge through Korea to Japan as a one-way conduit, but any reference to Japan reveals a historical prejudice. It states, "...they were coming. This time, Japan, having halfway transfored itself into a cocky modern state, took it upon iteself to pry open "the clam shell." Backed by its military forces, the erstwhile "dwarf" nation, now a sophomoric giant of the Far East, was ready by 1875 to apply its own conscience on Korea in reverse." I found these periodic lapses disturbing. However, if read with an open mind, it will fill many holes left uncovered by other books covering the early Korean eras.


Korea Old and New: A History
by Carter J. Eckert, Ki-Baik Lee, Michael Robinson
Price: $28.50
Paperback: 454 pages Publisher: Harvard Univ Pr; ISBN: 0962771309; (July 1991)


Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Pusan, Korea The Place to Begin for Korean History, July 15, 2001 KOREA OLD AND NEW: A HISTORY is the beginning student's text Korean history has sorely needed. The result of a fruitful partnership between Korean and Western scholars, it is both well-written and researched.
This book is pieced together from two earlier efforts (hence the old and new of the title). Although the second part, containing the latter history of Korea from the mid-19th century to 1990, is more detailed and analytical, the entire book is the best text around. This text has spawned new specialist histories of Choson, Buddhism, and Confucian studies. It is also better edited for typographical and linguistic errors than previous histories. However, some questions remain, mostly related to the question of Korean nationalism. The authors address the peculiar problem Korea faces: cultural chauvinism combined with dependence on foreign markets, notably Japan and the United States. The authors admirably and courageously document the role of the Japanese and American policies in Korean development, the nature of Pak Chung Hee's regime, and the fortuitous nature of Korean economic recovery, but still cling to cultural nationalist baggage about the cultural, linguistic, and racial unity of the Korean nation, downplaying the numerous historical political entities on the Korean peninsula and significant regional differences.
As Korea becomes more pluralistic and its economy more open, information about the last 5 decades will continue to filter through, but, increasingly this liberalness is purchased with a racial and linguistic chauvinism that threatens to keep studies of Joseon and Koryo wrapped in inviolate sacrality. Although the authors final note of a turn to more participatory evolution of Korean politics, the bigotry and exclusivity of the Korean market is left intact.
One way this is manifested in the book is the separation of political and economic sections, as in the nineteenth and twentieth chapters. The way the Pak regime operated directly impacts how Korea's economy developed. Separating the two discussions, leaves open the fallacy that Korea can continue to develop without political liberalization. It is almost a disguised tribute to Pak and his Japanese mentors. An end to mindless adulation of the supposed "Korean Miracle" is a prerequisite for continued Korean development and development of Korean studies.
The book also needs to be updated for the 1990's, particularly the troubles of the two Kim administrations, because the author's concerns have important policy implications. In Korea, history is immediately played out in the contemporary arena.
This book is the best place for laymen and beginning students to start. it is a model, both in its honesty and authorial collaboration, for future Korean studies.

Reviewer: A reader from USA The Riddle that is Korean History, May 5, 2000 The complicated history of Korea is a rich field of study for the professional historian. It has been ruled by Buddhist- and Confucian-based governments, and also been the victim of countless foreign invasions. Understanding the factors which have led to the modern day division of North and South Korea is no easy matter. Most works dealing with the history of that land are bogged down with the tedious analysis of obscure, period texts. These approaches use the works to explain - or attempt to explain - the underlying forces behind those changes in political structure. The problem with this approach is that many of those texts were merely rhetorical exercises written by career(-minded) politicians seeking to better their personal station by justifying the policies of the victors of this or that time and place. This approach does little to address the effects of those changes on Korea's populace, economy, and diplomatic standing in the Asian community. Happily, this book is an exception. "Old and New" does a good job of synthesizing Buddhist and Confucian polities in relation to the major periods of Korean history (Three Kingdoms period, Koryo Dynasty, Chosun Dynasty). This discussion clearly defines the major issues of each period, and segues easily into a discussion of the fall of the Chosun Dynasty in the early 1900s, when Japan occupied the "Hermit Kingdom." Much attention is rightfully devoted to the post-WWII machinations between Russia, America, and the various political factions inside Korea which led to the Korean War. The authors note that the Koreans did not stand helplessly by while Russia and the USA arbitrarily drew a dividing line between North and South. Indeed, the authors convincingly demonstrate that various Korean groups worked to manipulate the super powers, just as the super powers attempted to invoke their will on Korea. The sad result of all this was the Korean War. One area not touched on in enough detail is the role of Koreans in the Japanese army during WWII. True, the majority of Koreans who took part in that conflict were conscripted, but the book does not touch on the fact that not all Koreans were forced into the fray. There were factions inside Korea which supported Japan and the war effort, and some of the Korean army units earned a reputation in Southeast Asia for brutality which matched that of the Japanese. Still, this is an excellent overview of Korean history, and a must read for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of that country's tragic history.

Reviewer: JK Yoon from Seoul, Korea Bridging the old and new, March 20, 1998 It is inevitable that recordings of history come with biases. However, the converged efforts of many scholars of this historical book on Korea is one of the best examples of fair representation. Accurate and insightful, the book begins with the basic introduction of nomadic Korea and with skillful elucidation explores the history from the three unified kingdoms up to Korea in the 80's. Each phase is covered in collaboration by experts of that field. Complete detail to geography, arts and culture only enhances the events that took place. Of the numerous and countless history books I've read for my Master's studies, I highly recommend this book as a "starter" for anyone remotely interested in Korea.


The Samurai: A Military History by Stephen R. Turnbull,
(Special Order) Paperback,
Published 1996.
Price: $32.00

Though not a book about Korea, it contains the best information I've read on the Japanese campaigns in Korea between 1592-1598. Thank God for Admiral Shin, but it shows how the Korean military leadership was inept. The only Korean general to win a land battle during this invasion was executed by the Koreans themselves!!! Interesting notes on the Japanese methods of battle and the atrocities perpetrated. A good counter-point to the fictionalized versions on Korean TV. Rated as a 5-star book.

The author, stephen.turnbull@virgin.net , June 25, 1998
My first book, now fully revised
Long out of print, The Samurai: A Military History is once again available. I still think this was my best ever book!

A reader from Cambridge, MA, USA , November 9, 1998
An excellent start for learning Japanese history

What I liked about this book was it starts with the Japanese creation myth and seamlessly blends that into the begining of their history. The stories and ancedotes are very interesting reading and his analysis of of their history is enlightening. I've become a big fan of his work because it make the history interesting and enlightening. Highly recomended.

Mshipley88@aol.com from Bremerton, Washington , September 28, 1998
A Must-read for Japanese Military Historians

I checked out this book from the library a decade ago. I have been looking to purchase it ever since. Turnbull covers the length and breadth of Japanese military history, up to the end of the Samurai era in the 1860's. This book has information which is not available elsewhere. Turnbull's book includes maps, battle accounts, political history and other information that makes Samurai history come alive. You will be extremely pleased with the depth and quantity of the information available in this book.


Generals and Scholars: Military Rule in Medieval Korea
by Edward J. Shultz

Price: $27.95
Paperback: 272 pages Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824823249; (June 2000)


Editorial Reviews
James Palais, University of Washington
"Professor Shultz's book constitutes an important landmark in the studies of this crucial period in Koryo dynasty history."

John Duncan, University of California, Los Angeles "A thoroughly researched, comprehensive treatment of the highly controversial century of military rule in the mid-Koryo dynasty..."


Korea's Place The Confucian Kingship in Korea
by Jahyun Kim Haboush

Price: $20.00
Paperback: 336 pages ; Publisher: Columbia University Press; ISBN: 0231066570; 0 edition (March 15, 2001)


Editorial Reviews
Book Description
The Neo-Confucian kingship was based on the ideal of the sage king, an ordinary human being rendered supreme through his extraordinary virtue. The eighteenth-century Korean ruler Yôngjo, one of that country´s most illustrious yet most tragic rulers, is a fascinating example of the Neo-Confucian sage kingship. In this book, JaHyun Kim Haboush provides an outstanding, dramatically realized introduction to traditional Korean culture through the story of Yôngjo, and offers profound insights into the complex interplay between Confucian rhetoric and the politics of the Yi monarchy. Haboush focuses on the deteriorating relationship between Yôngjo and his only son, Crown Prince Sado, and relates the agonizing choices the Confucian ruler was forced to make between saving either his son or his dynasty. Originally published as A Heritage of Kings, this paperback edition contains a new preface reflecting new discoveries and updated scholarship in the field.

About the Author
JaHyun Kim Haboush is professor of Korean history and culture at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. She is the editor and translator of The Memoirs of Lady Hyegông and a contributing editor of Culture and State in Late Chosôn Korea.

Confucian Gentlemen and Barbarian Envoys: The Opening of Korea, 1875-1885
by Martina Deuchler
Used from $72.00
Textbook Binding: 310 pages Publisher: University of Washington Press; ASIN: 029595552X; (December 1977)
Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Busan, South Korea An Eerie Historical Glimpse of Korea Now, March 1, 2002 The title of this book alone provides the two categories in the Korean world-view, Korean Confucianists and barbarians. This history dissertation ably isolates the important decade from 1875 to 1885, when Choson negotiated treaties with Japan, China, Russia, the United States, and France. Also, Pusan, Inchon, and Wonsan would become international trade centers. And, domestic crises, such as the Confucian protests and return of the Taewongun in 1882, Kim Ok-kyun's 1884 coup attempt, and Sino-Japanese hostilities, are sketched and analyzed.
The author portrays King Kojong as an ineffectual, but enlightened monarch constrained by Choson's economic weakness and bureaucratic and aristocratic conservatism. Kojong's father, the Taewongun, and his wife's family, the Yohung Min, are also criticized for self-serving machinations that China and Japan exploit. Choson, weakened by aristocrats and Confucianism, was unable to modernize, as had Meiji Japan, and fell prey to its geographical neighbors.
The book has valuable appendices and elucidates the various treaties as negotiated and finalized. Although the author does not delve deeply into the various personalities involved, major players, including foreign diplomats, like Li Hung-chang, Yuan Shih-kai, Paul Georg von Moellendorff, Takezoe Shinichiro, are introduced. The strength of the book is its organization and clarity.


The Confucian Transformation of Korea: A Study of Society and Ideology (Harvard-Yenching Institute Monograph Series, No 36)
by Martina Deuchler
Used from $25.00
Hardcover: 439 pages ; Publisher: Harvard Univ; ASIN: 0674160886; (December 1992)
Reviewer: Tim Ciccone from Columbia U., New York, USA Comprehensive, well researched, November 17, 2001 Deuchler's book is a wonderful examination of the social changes brought about by the adoption of Neo-Confucianism as the ruling ideology of Korea from 1392 onward. Despite her dense writing style (fewer authors pack as much information per page), the work is fascinating and highly readable. My only major complaint is that she focuses almost exclusively on the upper classes, although to be fair, evidence from the lower classes is largely non-existent. I would have also liked to have seen more diagrams, but other people may not find this a problem.


The Archaeology of Korea
by Sarah Milledge Nelson (Author)
Price: $32.00
Paperback: 324 pages ; Publisher: Cambridge University Press; ISBN: 0521407834; (June 1993)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
Sarah Nelson's book surveys Korean prehistory from the earliest paleolithic settlers, perhaps half a million years ago, through the formation of the Three Kingdoms and on to the creation of United Silla in AD 668, when the peninsula was largely united for the first time. The author treats the development of state-level societies and their relationship to polities in Japan and China, and the development of a Korean ethnic identity. Emphasizing the particular features of the region, the author dispels the notion that the culture and traditions of Korea are pale imitations of those of its neighbors, China and Japan.


Sources of Korean Tradition
by Yong-Ho Ch'Oe (Editor), Peter H. Lee (Editor), Wm. Theodore De Bary (Editor)
Price: $24.50
Paperback: 448 pages ; Publisher: Columbia University Press; ISBN: 0231120311; 0 edition (December 15, 2000)
Editorial Reviews
Journal of Asian Studies
An invaluable guide for students of Korea in any discipline as well as for scholars and students of East Asia for many years to come. --This text refers to the Paperback edition.

Book Description
Modeled after the classic Sources of Chinese Tradition, Sources of Japanese Tradition, and Sources of Indian Tradition, this collection of seminal primary readings in the social, intellectual, and religious traditions of Korea from the sixteenth century to the present day lays the groundwork for understanding Korean civilization and demonstrates how leading intellectuals and public figures in Korea have looked at life, the traditions of their ancestors, and the world they lived in. The selections range from the mid- and late Chosôn dynasty in the sixteenth century, through the encounter with the West and imperialist Japan in the late ninteenth and early twentieth centuries, to the political and cultural events in South and North Korea since 1945 -ending with President Kim Taejung´s 1998 inaugural address.

About the Author
Yôngho Ch'oe is professor of history at the University of Hawaii. Peter H. Lee is professor of Korean and comparative literature at the University of California, Los Angeles. Wm. Theodore de Bary is John Mitchell Mason Professor Emeritus and provost emeritus of Columbia University.


Sourcebook of Korean Civilization
by Peter H. Lee (Editor), Yong-Ho Choe (Editor), Donald Baker (Editor)
Price: $70.50
Hardcover: 750 pages ; Publisher: Columbia University Press; ISBN: 0231079125; 0 edition (August 15, 1992)
Editorial Reviews
From Book News, Inc.
A comprehensive compilation of the basic materials necessary to study Korean thought, religion, and culture, for students and general readers, based on the five-volume Korean edition published from 1984 to 1986. The complete Sourcebook is arranged chronologically by the five major epochs of Korean history, Volume One featuring the first three periods: the Three Kingdoms and Unified Silla (57 B.C.-935), Koryo (918-1392) and Early Choson (1392-1600). Each section begins with a broad historical introduction and each source extract is accompanied by commentary, background, and analysis. A huge achievement, bringing the heart of this culture within the ken of a broad English-speaking audience. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Wm. Theodore de Bary John Mitchell Mason Professor Emeritus Columbia University
Although the vital role of Korea in East Asia has become increasingly recognized in recent years, its history and culture have not drawn the attention they deserve. The Sourcebook of Korean Civilization should go a long way toward remedying the lack of reliable source material translated into English. We are fortunate that Peter Lee and his colleagues have been willing to devote their great scholarly talents to the compiling of such a rich anthology, presenting a wide range of materials on Korean history, society, religion, and thought.

Michael C. Kalton University of Washington, Tacoma
"The table of contents is, frankly, awesome. This is incomparably advanced beyond anything available in English. The editors are established authorities in their areas.... This book and the scholarship contained in its various introductions and the selections of texts will exercise a greater influence on the field than any other simply because it is a book that virtually everyone will use and rely on for a ling time to come."

Book Description
This anthology is the most ambitious, comprehensive, and authoritative English-language sourcebook of Korean civilization ever assembled. Encompassing social intellectual, religious, and literary traditions from ancient times through World War II, this collection reveals the grand corpus of thought, beliefs, and customs unique to the Korean people. Volume I features three major periods of Korean history: the Three Kingdoms and Unified Silla (57 B.C.­935), Koryo (918­1392), and Early Choson (1392-1600). Each section begins with a broad historical introduction to provide context and perspective, and contains representative writings from the era, with commentary, background, and analysis.

About the Author Peter H. Lee is Professor of Korean and Comparative Literature and Chair of the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures at the University of California, Los Angeles.


The Memoirs of Lady Hyegyong: The Autobiographical Writings of a Crown Princess of Eighteenth Century Korea
by Hyegyonggung Hong Ssi, Jahyun Kim Haboush (Editor)
Price: $21.95
Paperback: 372 pages ; Publisher: University of California Press; ISBN: 0520200551; (April 1996)
Editorial Reviews
From Book News, Inc.
Lady Hyegyong married Crown Prince Sado when they were both nine years old. The prince descended into violence and insanity in adulthood, and was killed by his father. Lady Hyegyong chose to live, and her son was later crowned king. She wrote the collected four memoirs in an attempt to weather the storms of political intrigue surrounding her. Contains introductory material, a glossary, and genealogical tables. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Book Description
Lady Hyegyong's memoirs, which recount the chilling murder of her husband by his father, is one of the best known and most popular classics of Korean literature. From 1795 until 1805 Lady Hyegyong composed this masterpiece, which depicts a court life whose drama and pathos is of Shakespearean proportions. Presented in its social, cultural, and historical contexts, this first complete English translation opens a door into a world teeming with conflicting passions, political intrigue, and the daily preoccupations of a deeply intelligent and articulate woman. JaHyun Kim Haboush's accurate, fluid translation captures the intimate and expressive voice of this consummate storyteller. The Memoirs of Lady Hyegyong is a unique exploration of Korean selfhood and of how the genre of autobiography fared in premodern times. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

About the Author
JaHyun Kim Haboush is Associate Professor of East Asian Languages and Cultures and History at the University of Illinois. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.

Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Pusan Korea (South) The Korean Hamlet, January 21, 2001 "The Memoirs of Lady Hyegyong" is actually four different works written by one woman, a circumspect, scrupulous, unfortunate 18th Century Korean aristocrat. The memoirs are, successively, a family injunction, a memorial, a biography, and a historiography. At the center of the collection sits Hong Hyegyong and her husband, Crown Prince Sado. "The Memoirs" span the reigns of Yongjo, Chongjo, and Sunjo, and the careers of Lady Hyegyong's father, Hong Ponghan, and her older brothers. Lady Hong Hyegyong was the wife of Crown Prince Sado, who in 1762, was ordered by his father, King Yongjo, to step into a rice chest, which was susequently bound and covered in sod. Crown Prince Sado had been punished by his father for a series of heinous murders caused by Sado's mental illness. Lady Hyegyong and her family, including her son, the future King Chongjo, then became the focal point of factional quarrels at court, each side using the execution of the Crown Prince, to its own political advantage.
Lady Hyegyong, in the first three memoirs, strives to defend her father and brothers against chages of treason and complicity in Sado's execution. The last memoir is a defense of her husband. All four are addressed to her grandson, King Sunjo, to restore the honor of her family.
Although Lady Hyegyong nor Haboush could ascertain the specific cause of Crown Prince Sado's illness, and Lady Hyegyong's anecdotal evidence is hardly scientific, I would like to offer ''hwabyong'', or, in Korean, ''fire disease'' or ''anger disease''. ''Hwabyong'', as offered by Alford in "Think No Evil: Korean Values In The Age Of Globalization" (see review), is ''...a unique Korean folk syndrome...'' characterized by ''...anxiety, panic,...and the suppression of anger...'' (p. 77). Korean fire disease's ''...symptoms reflect[s] the constraints of the culture: not just on the expression of of emotion, but the lack of opportunity...to change...''(p. 79). Only Crown Prince Sado,and the evidence offered in "The Memoir of 1805", can affirm this conjecture. The last work, "The Memoir of 1805", is a brilliant psychological portrait of Crown Prince Sado. It is a revealing exercise in historical writing, and also reveals the mind of an extraordinary woman trying to understand some of the most harrowing personal tragedies any spouse or daughter might face.
"The Memoirs" can be compared to Lady Murasaki Shikibu's "The Tale of Genji", "Hamlet", and the lives of the Roman Emperors. One major failing of Haboush's''Introduction'' is, that she does not place the incidents in a broader historical and international context. But she does manage to argue against abridging and collecting each work into a longer historical novel. A broader focus would further aid in understanding Lady Hyegyong's dedication in defense of her brothers and father. This is not only a valuable history, but it is also another demonstration of the narrative powers of Asian women authors operating in a patriarchical, almost misogynistic, culture.

Reviewer: katmax1 from Sydney, Australia an interesting view of Court life in ancient Korea, November 24, 2000 Lady Hyegyong was the crown princess of the Korean court in the 18th century. That is until her husband, crown prince Sado was killed at his father's orders.
This book is an excellent translation by the author of Lady Hyegyong's memoirs. They are a unique historical document. They are also the first true autobiographical writings by a woman to come out of Korea. The translator has used the earliest versions of these memoirs available to base his translation (oddly enough these are found in the USA, not Korea - the koreans must be annoyed over this!)
The memoirs were acutally written in 4 parts and the translator has preserved this breakage. In many ways the first part (written in 1795) and the last part (written in 1805) are the most interesting sections of this book. The first memoir movingly depicts the author being chosen as wife to the crown prince and her distress at her success. The middle memoris of 1801 & 1802 cover much of what is in the 1795 section. These mostly elaborate on themes in the earlier one, and are principly a justification/explantion of her families 'bad luck' over the years and why it is her fault. It also brings home the old saying that "power corrupts - absoult power corrupts absolutly".
The last part, written in 1805 descibes the events leading up to her husbands death. It is written with great character insight and is of great historical value. The writer was obviously a lady of intelligence.
This book only gets 3 stars, because while it is interesting, the middle section of the book is quite slow to get through because it is so repetitive. Parts 1 & 4 offer the real vale here. I'm suprised no-one has written a novel of this ladies life with this great source material.

Reviewer: A reader from Fayetteville, NC USA A Tragic Saga of Shakespearean Proportion!, November 15, 2000 Chosen to become the crown princess of Choson Dynasty in the 18th century Korea, Lady Hyegyong's life would change from a quite, cloistered life of an aristocrat to that filled with tragedy. Indeed, only the most tragic of Shakespear's tragedies could possibly match the sad story of Prince Sado. Lady Hyegyong watched with anguish as her husband progressively fell deeper into his own twisted world. King Yongjo--a monarch obsessed in cultivating himself as the most Confucian ruler of his day--frustrated and angry over his son's increasingly bizaare behavior orders his son death by confining Prince Sado to a rice chest. Jahyun Haboush has done a commendable job of introducing this compelling story to wider readers. As a fine scholar of premodern Korean history, Haboush leads the reader through not only Lady Hyegyong's heartwrenching memoir but provides the historical context in which the tragedy take place. Indeed, this book is an important scholarly and literary work that will undoubtely raise interest in Korean history.

Reviewer: A reader from Washington DC Beautiful, Eloquent Words from 18th Century Korea, October 2, 2000 The tragedy of Lady Hong and Prince Sado occurred in 18th Century Korea, but Dr. Haboush's detailed translation and commentary of 3 of Lady Hong's diaries makes the tragedy come to life. I've actually read 3 other translations and this is the best. It translates the 3 versions of her memoirs accurately and Dr. Haboush includes valuable commentary and insight


Korea and Her Neighbours
by Isabella Bird Bishop
Price: $35.00
Paperback: Publisher: Kegan Paul Intl; ISBN: 0710301359; Reprint edition (November 1985)
Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Pusan, South Korea Reading about the Past to See Today's Future, July 2, 2001 KOREA AND HER NEIGHBOURS is a book that is eerily prescient about Korea. It is also provides glimpses of Korea as it was before Japan's Occupation. It has all the confidence of its time, but has some drawbacks.
KOREA AND HER NEIGHBOURS was written by a remarkable woman, Isabella Bird Bishop, an independent British Victorian lady who had also written books about Japan and the US. She toured Korea four times between March 1894-7, and also toured Manchuria and Korean settlements in the Russian Far East. She visited Pusan, Seoul, and Pyongyang, and also sailed the Han River on a raft and climbed the Diamond Mountains. Her accounts and opinions are unusually precise and honest, and still meaningful. Other topics of discussion include marriage customs, shamanism, political events, accounts of the Sino-Japanese War, Koreans in exile, and interviews with the Korean royal family.
The book also includes photographs, particularly useful and informative, since the Japanese destroyed many of the royal households during the Occupation.
Bishop had the opportunity to see parts of Korea that most foreigners have not seen since the Korean War and the division of the peninsula. Although she is very critical of the Korean government and upper classes, she develops a fondness and sympathy for the people of Korea. But, that does not impede her honesty, and she criticizes common behavior and customs readily. Although the book is full of information, whether it be political, historical, sociological, or naturalistic, her Victorian viewpoint is very apparent. Her faith in Japanese (and Russian) assistance to develop Korea is uncannily prescient, if only naive. Confronted with the account of the murder of Queen Min by the Japanese, she can only plead special pardon for the Japanese, whom she sees as enlightened saviors. Her belief in development is well-meant, but is too simplistic for such a backward country as Korea was. But her account of foreign efforts to reform Korea are expansive (she includes ample appendices and transcripts of government documents). She is a firm believer in a form of democratic republicanism not seen since the First World War. This is a treasure for students of Korea and Asia, but also for students of the late 19th Century. This very spirited, independent woman amazingly travelled alone, accompanied only by hired men, down rivers and up mountains in summer and winter, walked across battlefields, waded through slums, and interviewed kings, queens, and politicians. This is not only a triumph of scholarship, but of adventure.

Reviewer: kameno from korea a very lovely book, October 29, 1999 this books tells more than just facts about korea one hundred years ago. she-isabella bishop-wrote it on her experience in korea. she traveled every mountain,river and road on her foot, well, actually, somtimes in a boat and carriage. anyway, though it was very hard time then and she had not only pleasant experiences, her love to the country shines throughout the book. i think it is lucky for us korean that she wrote this book.


Culture and the State in Late Choson Korea (Harvard East Asian Monographs/Harvard-Hallym Series on Korean Studies, 182)
by Jahyun Kim Haboush (Editor), Martina Deuchler (Editor)
Price: $42.00
Hardcover: 325 pages Publisher: Harvard Univ Pr; ISBN: 067417982X; (October 1999)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
Investigating the late sixteenth through the nineteenth century, this work looks at the shifting boundaries between the Choson state and the adherents of Confucianism, Buddhism, Christianity, and popular religions. Seeking to define the meaning and constitutive elements of the hegemonic group and a particular marginalized community in this Confucian state, the contributors argue that the power of each group and the space it occupied were determined by a dynamic interaction of ideology, governmental policies, and the group's self-perceptions. Collectively, the volume counters the static view of the Korean Confucian state, elucidates its relationship to the wider Confucian community and religious groups, and suggests new views of the complex way in which each negotiated and adjusted its ideology and practices in response to the state's activities.

About the Author
JaHyun Kim Haboush is Professor of East Asian History and Culture at the University of Illinois. Martina Deuchler is Professor of Korean Studies at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. --This text refers to the Paperback edition.

Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Pusan, South Korea Insight Into the Past, June 24, 2001 CULTURE AND THE STATE IN LATE CHOSON KOREA is a collection of six essays, edited by JaHyun Kim Haboush and Martina Deuschler, about the middle and late period of the Yi Dynasty in Choson (now North and South Korea) between the 16th and 19th Centuries. Hidden beneath its academic exterior are some exquisite gems for scholars and students of Korean history. Recently, the study of Korean culture and history has started to improve and attract international attention. This volume is one of the best to date.
The scope of the book and the collective researches of the scholars puts Korean history in a better light vis-a vis Chinese, Japanese, and other national histories. The editors begin with the intention to approach the factional quarreling over Confucian doctrine as a legitmate area of study, instead of dismissing it as negative. These debates about Confucian orthodoxy, Buddhism, shamanism, and Christianity are treated for their impact on living Korean culture. Also, these debates are discussed in their international context and future relevance.
One point discussed is the effect the fall of the Ming Dynasty in China to the Mongols had on Choson and the Confucian, Buddhist, and Christian scholars involved. Because Choson had derived its legitimacy from the Chinese Emperor and conducted itself as a vassal, the fall of the center of civilization to barbarians caused great concern to the Choson elite. Choson Confucian scholars had to search the canonical texts and find legitimacy for Choson again.
The volume also discusses Buddhism and Christianity. the work of men, like Hyujong, Tasan, and Christian matyrs, like Peter Yun and his family, are treated in the context of Choson's Neo-Confucian elite searching for legitimacy. The last essay concerning Christianity and Neo-Confucianism provides a great service to students of philosophy and the history of philosophy, by delineating the differences between Thomism and Confucianism, and, in the process, gives insight into the conflicts between modern Korea's culture and that of the West.
The essays, concerning shamanism and Confucianism, and the rise of Confucian academies, also puts modern Korean culture in perspective. Current debates, concerning government reform, education, and gender relations, all appear different. Although this volume, due to the six different styles of the authors, is technically difficult, it is never dry or irrelevant. The serious student of Korean and Asian studies will appreciate this volume for its depth of information, analytic acumen, and its cast of characters.


Offspring of Empire: The Koch'Ang Kims and the Colonial Origins of Korean Capitalism, 1876-1945 (Korean Studies of the Henry M. Jackson School of int
by Carter J. Eckert
Price: $20.00
Paperback: ; Publisher: University of Washington Press; ISBN: 0295975334; Reissue edition (April 1996)
Editorial Reviews
From Publishers Weekly
Focusing his study on one powerful clan of Korean businessmen, Eckert examines the extent to which Japanese imperialism molded modern Korean capitalism. Copyright 1996 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Pusan, Korea Required Korean Government Reading, May 2, 2001 OFFSPRING OF EMPIRE: THE KOCH"ANG KIMS AND THE COLONIAL ORIGINS OF KOREAN CAPITALISM 1876-1945 is a detailed economic, historical, and biographical polemic about the origins of capitalism in Korea. The author argues, that Japanese "(c)olonialism...for better or worse...was the catalyst and cradle of industrial development in Korea...". Using the example of two brothers, Kim Songsu and Kim Yonsu, Eckart reveals a rough portrait of middle-class life in pre-and-Occupation-era Korea. Wading through economic statistics, newspaper clippings, boardroom minutes, and interviews, the author also contends against nationalistic, whether South Korean ("sprouts theory") or North Korean, theories of Korean development. What remains is the disturbing thought, that the glue holding nationalism together on the Korean peninsula, is morally bankrupt.
Although this book was published originally in 1991 (reprinted in 1997), the full effect of the events it describes are still unfolding. Relations between the two Koreas, and both Koreas' relations with foreign nations, particularly Japan, China, Russia, and the United States, are complicated by questions from just this period of history. Where is Korea? Who are the Koreans? Both these basic questions continue to unnerve Koreans as they try to locate themselves in the larger world outside Asia. Eckart's argument undermines the Korean argument, that Koreans were developing into a modern nation just like any western nation. He also undermines the role of Koreans in the capitalist development of their own country. He even, by questioning the origins of Park Chung Hee's inspiration for developing South Korea after the Occupation, undermines all of Korea's development efforts. One is left with the disturbing thought, that Korea, as the average Korean loves to say, is the land of one racial group, a theory fraught with serious moral implications.
Eckart's argument also frustrates the search for an alternative to authoritarian development by a strong government, whether colonialist or Park-esque. Its as if the Americans had crowned Washington after all, instead of devising an original alternative to the despotism the revolutionaries had just defeated. As Korea stumbles through reform with a president highly unpopular and limited by constitutional restrictions, these thoughts,this book raises,take on more urgency.

Reviewer: A 1-year old reader from Berkeley, California A Classic Analysis Deserves Larger Readership, September 19, 2000 OFFSPRING OF EMPIRE is, in one aspect, history of a powerful landlord family, Kochang Kims, their interactions with Japanese colonial authorities and the active role they played in the growth of textile and other industries throughout 20th century Korea. More broadly and importantly, it is a rigorous and insightful analysis of the emergence of industrial capitalism in Korea. When it was initially published, the book received criticism from Korean scholars for challenging the then-dominant model of the nationalist scholarship; "sprout theory," or the notion that indigenous sprouts of industrial capitalism were nipped by the colonial exploitation by the Japanese. Recently, however, nationalist scholarship has come under attack by a new generation of Korean historians. Much of the nationalist criticism -- including the claim that the book "rationalizes" Japanese colonial rule -- were operating under the (unstated) assumption that economic development was an unquestioned good, and since the Japanese colonial rule was evil, it could not possibly have helped Korean economic development. Some young Korean historians are now seriously questioning this assumption. Economic development , in either colonial or postcolonial Korea, no longer appears to be an unquestioned good, given its gross human rights violations, environmental destruction and other negative legacies. (North Korea in its way had to deal with the legacy of colonialism -- it can be seen as a nation where nationalism, emerged as an oppositional ideology to the Japanese colonial rule, has been elevated to the level of religious credo. The result of this, as we all can plainly see, has been disastrous to the basic human dignity of North Koreans) The evidence for continuties between colonial and postcolonial regimes is too numerous and obvious to be brushed aside. The fact that there was economic development under the colonial rule by no means justifies or excuses the Japanese domination, an act of profound disregard and contempt for the people of Korea. Acknowledging this fact simply opens the way for raising more questions and topics to be investigated about the nature of Japanese colonialism. The critical attitude of many young Korean historians indicates, indeed, that one of the most important negative legacies of Japanese colonialism, i.e. absolutist, unyielding allegiance to nationalism, (which so often breaks down into the "blood is thicker than water" variety of ethnic chauvinism) is becoming the thing of the past. Read OFFSPRING if you are interested in modern Korean history, modern Japanese history and East Asian economic development, and make up your own mind.


God, Mammon and the Japanese: Dr. Horace N. Allen and Korean-Amer Relations 1884-1905 (Multinational Corp Ser)
by Stuart Bruchey (Editor), Fred Harvey Harrington
Price: $40.00
Hardcover: 362 pages Publisher: Ayer Co Pub; ISBN: 040513357X; reprint edition (September 1980)


Min Yong-Hwan: A Political Biography (Hawaii Studies on Korea)
by Michael Finch
Price: $45.00
Hardcover: 256 pages ; Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824825209; (July 2002)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
The closing years of the Choson dynasty have received considerable attention from historians of Korea. Nevertheless, surprisingly few biographical studies have been written on the major Korean political figures of that time. The diplomat and scholar-official Min Yong-hwan (1861-1905), described by one contemporary Western observer as "undoubtably the first Korean after the emperor," is considered to be the foremost patriot of Korea's Taehan era (1897-1910). This pioneering study of Min Yong-hwan is long overdue and provides us with a new perspective on a period of Korean history that still casts its shadow over the region today. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Min Yong-hwan left behind a substantial collection of written works, including political essays and travel diaries. Based on these important documents and other primary source materials from Korea and the West, Michael Finch's study traces Min's life and political development from 1861 to 1905. It contributes substantially to our understanding of this period by looking beyond the established view of Korea as being polarized between reformists and reactionaries in the late Choson era. In doing so, it provides us with deeper insight into the full range of responses of the late Choson leadership to the dual challenges of internal stagnation and external intervention at the juncture of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

About the Author
Michael Finch is visiting assistant professor of Korean studies at Keimyung University in Taegu. He has been a contributing translator for the Academy of Korean Studies' Encyclopedia of Korean Culture and anthologies of modern Korean literature sponsored by Cornell University and Harvard University. He has also published several articles on modern Korean history.


Japanese Occupation


Korea : A Geography Based on the Authors Travels and Literature
by Hermann Lautensach

Price: $115.00
Hardcover (December 1988)
Springer Verlag; ISBN: 0387191399


Reviews

Booknews, Inc. , January 1, 1989
The first English translation of Lautensach's great (and still most comprehensive) geography of Korea. Following an extensive introduction into the geography, climatology, fauna and flora of the country as a whole, sixteen subregions are described in detail. The appendix comprises a very extensive bibliography of relevant literature as well as a comprehensive list of Korean geographical names. The index includes all names with their Korean and Japanese pronunciation, as well as Chinese characters. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

For Whom No Labor of Love is Lost; The History of Presbyterian Medical Center "Jesus Hospital" Chonju, Korea, 1898-1990
by David John Seel

Price: $15.96
Paperback - 224 pages (April 1999) Providence House Publishers; ISBN: 1577361393 ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.67 x 8.96 x 5.98


Reviews

The author, seelboness@aol.com , October 10, 1999
Divine providence and human compassion in medical mission This book traces the development of a hospital in Southwest Korea over the span of 100 years, from a thatch-roofed house to a 563-bed teaching hospital, demonstrating the essential role of divine providence and human compassion in medical mission. The unintentional founder was a woman physician from South Carolina whose faith overcame her fears to open medical work in an age of anti-foreign prejudice and political chaos. Her successors in the struggle to show Christ's love underwent untold hardships: a physician was almost killed by anti-foreign insurrectionists; missionaries who refused to bow to the Shinto shrines of Japanese colonialists were expelled as Pearl Harbor approached. The hospital was reopened in 1948 only to be seized by North Korean communist forces which captured the building and martyred some of the Korean staff. Dr. Seel retraces the history of a turbulent century in which compassion defeated the forces of violence, prejudice, and hopelessness to create an emblem of hope.

Contemporary History


Korea's Place Korea's Place in the Sun : A Modern History
br Bruce Cummings
Paperback - 527 pages (February 1998)

Reviews
Amazon.com
Bruce Cumings traces the growth of Korea from a string of competing walled city-states to its present dual nationhood. He examines the ways in which Korean culture has been influenced by Japan and China, and the ways in which it has subtly influenced its more powerful neighbors. Cumings also considers the recent changes in the South, where authoritarianism is giving way to democracy, and in the North, which Cumings depicts as a "socialist corporatist" state more like a neo-Confucian kingdom than a Stalinist regime. Korea's Place in the Sun does much to help Western readers understand the complexities of Korea's past and present. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.
The New York Times Book Review, Nicholas D. Kristof
Bruce Cumings is a prickly and provocative historian who is denounced by his critics almost as sharply as he denounces them. The foremost revisionist trying to reshape our understanding of the Korean War, he built his reputation several years ago with a monumental two-volume history of the origins of the conflict ... In Korea's Place in the Sun, written for the general reader, Mr. Cumings ... [offers] an energetic revisionist account of the two Koreas in the years since the war ... His book is important precisely because he marshals considerable evidence to challenge conventional understanding ... Korea's Place in the Sun is passionate, cantankerous and fascinating. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.
Chalmers Johnson, author of MITI and the Japanese Miracle
Bruce Cumings is America's leading historian and political analyst of contemporary Korea. His new book [conveys] a sophisticated analysis of the Korean Civil War and of South Korea's economic ascent ... He also refocuses attention on Korea as one of the world's distinctive civilizations, not some amalgam of Chinese and Japanese cultures ... This is the single best book anyone today can read on Korea. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.


A reader from Hanover, NH , August 20, 1999
Revisionism intrudes on Reality
While Cumings makes interesting points, especially on the early days of Korea, his discussion of modern history is way too revisionist. The ludicrous idea that the United States bares the brunt of the blame for the Korean War ignores both the US attempt to save as much of Korea as possible from Stalinism, as well as Stalin's secret endorsement of Kim's invasion BEFORE it happened (known because Soviet archives have been opened).,
A reader from Seoul, Korea , August 13, 1999
wrong!
The author must learn about Korean history or East Asian history more carefully. Before 19C, Japanese culture always have been influenced from Korean culture. And Koreans had regarded Japanese as a 'barbarian'. So to speak, Japan always had been inferior to Korea in terms of cultural and social aspects before 19C. This book is a result from serious misunderstand on East Asian history.
clipnews@chong.co.nz from Auckland New Zealand , April 4, 1999
Excellent readable background of the two Koreas.
THIS IS MY SECOND ATTEMPT AT A REVIEW AS I DON'T KNOW IF I DID IT RIGHT THE FIRST TIME! This is a great and readable history and cultural background. I recommend it strongly. It is as readable as you could wish, an it gives outsiders like me (non-Korean) a feeling that I can understand the situation a bit. I had virtual strangers see it whilst I was in Pyongyang (my second visit) a week ago, and say, hey, isn't that a great book! I agreed that yes, it really is a great book. In fact, I am just ordering a replacement because I gave mine away. Not many books I spend money on twice. You can just open it anywhere and start reading, and you'll get picked up and carried along. This man can write. (Wish I could say that about some of the other non-fiction authors in the tottering pile I have waiting for me to read them.) Incidentally, I also bought his War and Television and found that fascinating too (the bits I pecked at: I don't get a lot of time for reading).
bmport@hotmail.com from Seoul, Korea , October 25, 1998
One of the three best books on Korea that I have ever read.
I have read many books about Asia. I currently live in Korea, speak Korean and work as a "Korea Expert." It was a relief to find a book that actually looked at Korea as Korea, and not as a vassal of China or a colony of Japan. The author's views tend to be a bit left of center, but this does not detract from the overall solidity of the book. Excellent reading!!
A reader from Bloomington, Indiana , August 23, 1998
Accurate portrayal of both Koreas
The book deals with both North & South Korea fairly. Cummings lays out America's bungling in another Asian country before Vietnam. & even now. He also provides the civil rights abuses in South Korea that were occurring up to the 1980's. He also explains the current Western false thinking of North Korea as a renegade state and thinking of reunification in terms of Germany's. Unfortunately the book only goes up to 1996, & doesn't cover the 1997 South Korean economic meltdown & IMF bailout. This would change substantially Cummings opinions & predictions for South Korea. For example, he predicts that Kim Dae Jung will never win politcal office, which has occurred in the past year.


South Korea's Minjung Movement: The Culture and Politics of Dissidence (Studies from the Center for Korean Studies)
by Kenneth M. Wells (Editor)
Price: $36.00
Hardcover: 272 pages ; Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824817001; (November 1995)
Reviewer: djk47 from new york, NY United States Essential reading, March 17, 2002 This is essential reading for any scholar or someone with interests in the Minjung movement. A thorough collection of articles from political scientists, historians, and anthropologists, and reknowned Korean scholars from other fields.

Kalani O'Sullivan note: The Minjung movement over the past thirty years has shaped Korea into the form of democracy it has today. The Kwangju uprising and other protest movements have played a key role in reshaping Korea's political landscape.


Laying Claim to the Memory of May: A Look Back at the 1980 Kwangju Uprising (Hawaii Studies on Korea)
by Linda Sue Lewis
Price: $19.95
Paperback: 208 pages Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824825438; (April 2002)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
The Kwangju Uprising--"Korea's Tiananmen"--is one of the most important political events in late twentieth-century Korean history. What began as a peaceful demonstration against the imposition of military rule in the southwestern city of Kwangju in May 1980 turned into a bloody people's revolt. In the two decades since, memories of the Kwangju Uprising have lived on, assuming symbolic importance in the Korean democracy movement, underlying the rise in anti-American sentiment in South Korea, and shaping the nation's transition to a civil society. Nonetheless it remains a contested event, the subject still of controversy, confusion, international debate, and competing claims.
As one of the few Western eyewitnesses to the Uprising, Linda Lewis is uniquely positioned to write about the event. In this innovative work on commemoration politics, social representation, and memory, Lewis draws on her fieldwork notes from May 1980, writings from the 1980s, and ethnographic research she conducted in the late 1990s on the memorialization of Kwangju and its relationship to changes in the national political culture. Throughout, the chronological organization of the text is crisscrossed with commentary that provocatively disrupts the narrative flow and engages the reader in the reflexive process of remembering Kwangju over two decades. Highly original in its method and approach, Laying Claim to the Memory of May situates this seminal event in a broad historical and scholarly context. The result is not only the definitive history of the Kwangju Uprising, but also a sweeping overview of Korean studies over the last few decades. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition.

About the Author
Linda S. Lewis is associate professor of anthropology and director of the East Asian Studies Program at Wittenberg University. --This text refers to the Hardcover edition


Kwangju Diaryss Kwangju Diary: Beyond Death, Beyond the Darkness of the Age
by Jae-Eui Lee, Kap Su Seol, Nick Mamatas
Paperback - 170 pages (May 1999)

Price: $14.95
Reviews
George Ogle, author of South Korea: Dissent within the Economic Miracle
"For interpreting developments in the 1980s and 1990s, the 'Kwangju Incident' is pivotal. I know no other book that provides us with the realities of those few days in Kwangju."
Book Description
First publication in English of this eyewitness account of the 1980 civilian uprising against Chun Doo Hwan's military coup. First published in Korean in 1985 under the name of dissident novelist Hwang Sog-yong, this revised edition includes an introduction by Bruce Cumings, University of Chicago, and an essay by investigative journalist Tim Shorrock on U.S. involvement in the repression. This book sold more than one million copies in Asia in its Korean and Japanese editions.
The author, Lee Jae-eui (leejaieui@hotmail.com) , June 19, 1999
Let's Spread the Story of the Kwagnju Uprising Worldwide.
It is extremely difficult for a narrator to describe an event of historical proportions without emotion. There are two questions.
The first question: how to capture the historical implications of the event; what to be focused; how to reformulate it? An unfolding event includes many interpretations of reality. Writing them in certain fashion depends on the writer's view of history and society.
The Kwangju uprising can be interpreted in a number of ways. In writing Kwangju Diary, I focused on the diehard efforts the Kwangju citizenry made in defense of human rights, a universal value of humankind. Readers will understand what real democratic society and what makes a human being fight back and sacrifice his life. Kwangju Diary makes you ruminates about what gives life meaning.
Indeed these questions, messed with stinging gunpowder and blood, pained me throughout the uprising. I wanted to answer them in the book.
The second question: how objective was I, as an eyewitness? Could I repress my emotions when I wrote about the massacre and the people's incredible resistance to it? My vacillation between emotion and reason created the strengths as well as the weaknesses of the book. I have to confess that at many points in the writing the book I could not write a single line. I just cried for days when the images of the tragic last of fallen comrades and their wide smiles floated before my eyes. I did not deliberately attempt to hide my emotional vicissitudes.
I fought the army as part of the militia. Kwangju Diary was a defense of the legitimacy of the Kwangju uprising. It was a daunting challenge to the military dictatorship that had distorted the uprising as an act of hooliganism. This book is not value-free, academic reading. When you open the book, you will smell the scent of a life-or-death struggle. Kwangju Diary went out of my hands upon its publication. The book was not credited to me in May of 1985, when it was published. It was because Kwangju Diary was born in the midst of Chun Doo Hwan's vicious rule, the darkest moment of South Korea's modern history. Kwangju Diary was poised to deal a blow to the Achilles' heel of the military government. Its publication was risky business. Kwangju Diary was brought to light thanks to the sacrifices of many ardent militants, children born out of the Kwangju uprising, who were ready to risk their lives for its publication.
Upon its publication, most copies of the book were seized by intelligence agencies. Nevertheless, as the word about Kwangju Diary spread, it became a "underground bestseller."
Truth itself is power. After reading this book, countless young South Korean men and women became committed to the march towards truth. From the mid 1980s onward, waves of protests demanding justice for the Kwangju uprising swept into streets of South Korea. Anger over US policy against the uprising boiled. Many students and workers immolated themselves in protest. The resistance reached momentum in the late 1980s, creating a watershed moment for democratic reforms. In 1996 Chun Doo Hwan and Roh Tae Woo, the two chieftains of the massacre, were finally brought to justice amid international attention.
Kwangju is becoming the rallying point of democratic aspirations in Asia. In May of 1998, 40 leading human rights activists from 22 countries in the region declared the Asian Human Rights Charter in Kwangju. In May 1999, representatives of the bereaved families whose flesh and blood were victimized at the hands of the governments in East Timor, Sri Lanka, Thailand and the Philippines, created an international human rights network.
I am certain that publication of the English edition of Kwangju Diary will spread the story of the uprising worldwide. I hope the English edition creates the same reaction its Korean cousin has earned in South Korea since 1985. -- Translated and edited by Kap Su Seol
The author, Kap Su Seol (kap_s_seol@hotmail.com) , June 2, 1999
Don't Miss This Book!
Everybody has one or two books which he says have changed his life. For me, Kwangju Diary: Beyond Death, Beyond the Darkness of the Age is the one. I first read Kwangju Diary as a high school student in Seoul in 1985, when the book just came out and was soon banned by the military government. I managed to buy a copy at a bookstore, whose owner secretly sold the book to trusted customers.
The book was really a bombshell to me. As a son of the middle class I believed that ordinary workers and people - the masses - could not control their fate. They were not ready morally and politically. I had thought that only students and intellectuals could bring democracy to South Korea. Kwangju Diary shattered that belief. I was shocked when I found that it was the workers and ordinary citizens -- not the students who detonated the uprising -- that defended it to the last. My eyes became welled with tears when I read about an orphan worker who was among the last fighters of the uprising and about streetwalkers who appealed to doctors with tears when their attempts to donate blood for the rebels were rejected.
The book was one of the key factors influencing me to get committed to the student movement upon entering college. I was not alone. For many South Korean student activists, Kwangju Diary was the benchmark of social consciousness. As I took part in what the South Koreans termed the Great Democracy Struggle of 1987-89, I could confirm the truth the Kwangju Diary had taught me: the masses can be more self-sacrificial and more creative when they work together for the common goals.
The Kwangju Uprising was not the first of its kind. Rather, the rebellion was an event reminiscent of popular heroism seen throughout the twentieth century -- in Petrograd in 1917; in Seattle in 1919; in Barcelona in 1934-36; in Paris in the late 1970s; in Warsaw in 1981 and in Beijing and Timisoara in 1989. This universality was the number one reason why I decided to translate Kwangju Diary. By making the book available in English, I wanted to show that a similar struggle had taken place in a seemingly distant country and to resurrect the Kwangu Uprising as part of world history.
After as many as one million copies have sold in Korea since its first publication in 1985, the English edition of Kwangju Diary is more timely than ever. The Kwangju Uprising was the early warning against the system that justifies iron-fist rule as a tradeoff of economic prosperity. The recent economic crisis in Asia shows that development authoritarianism can offer neither bread nor democracy. The onset of the Kwangju rebellion showcases how the people react when they realize that the tradeoff is bogus, and its denouement reveals the extent of violence and brutality a government willingly uses to crush popular resistance. The pattern Kwangju set in the beginning of the 1980s has been repeating in many parts of Asia.
Kwangju Diary bears out an important lesson. When they weld together to defend their rights, the masses, whether they live under Confucius capitalism, free-market capitalism or Stalinism, create a beautiful scene, in which they can exert the courage and resoluteness to go beyond death and beyond the darkness of the age.
The Kwangju uprising was one of many moments in modern history where the potential of humanity has been made manifest. That's why I believe that Kwangju Diary is comparable to Ten Days that Shook the World by John Reed, Homage to Catalonia by George Orwell and History of the Paris Commune of 1871 by Lissagaray. Don't miss this book if you want to change the world!
Excerpted from Kwangju Diary : Beyond Death, Beyond the Darkness of the Age by Jae-Eui Lee, Kap Su Seol, Nick Mamatas. Copyright © 1999. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
"The Kwangju Rebellion was South Korea's Tiananmen crisis, deeply shaping the broad resistance to the dictatorship in the 1980s and paving the way for democratization in the 1990s, and for the conviction on charges of treason and sedition of the perpetrators who massacred innocent citizens in Kwangju. This experience is a strong warning to other authoritarian regimes, in Asia and elsewhere, about the possible consequences of their draconian actions. An anti-American movement also followed in the wake of the rebellion, and so it is particularly appropriate that we now have an English translation of Lee Jai-eui's classic narrative, Kwangju Diary. It is by far the most accurate account, and is a major contribution to modern Korean history. It is also a book that concerned Americans should read not just because of its critical importance to recent history in Korea, but also because the Kwangju tragedy had a joint authorship: in Seoul, and in Washington." -From the Introduction by Bruce Cumings, University of Chicago


A reader from Silicon Valley, California , June 28, 1999
Riveting first-hand account of a fight for human rights
This detailed, almost moment-by-moment account of the Kwangju rebellion is a fascinating read. A student protest leads to a vicious government crackdown so extreme - using elite paratroop forces against simple protesters - that the people of the city give up their lives and eventually take up arms to take their city back. The introduction provides a capsule history of South Korea, and the afterward an account of the American government's cowardly behavior before, during and after the rebellion. It's a fast read but will leave a lasting impression.

Korea and Its Futures : Unification and the Unfinished War
by Roy Richard Grinker (Editor)
Hardcover - 320 pages (May 1998)
Price: $49.95


Reviews
In Korea and Its Futures, Roy Richard Grinker argues that the continued conflict between north and south Korea, and the prospects for peace on the Korean peninsula, must be understood within the broader social and cultural contexts in which Koreans live. Grinker suggests that a fundamental obstacle to peace on the peninsula is that south Korea has become a nation in which economic, political, and cultural identities are defined largely in opposition to north Korea. He further demonstrates that in spite of its status as a sacred goal for all Koreans, the idea of unification threatens the world in which almost every south Korean has been born and raised. In other words. Grinker points out, unification is largely perceived by south Koreans not as the integration of different identities but as the southern conquest and assimilation of the north - in short, as winning the war.

A reader from US , June 12, 1998
Excellent, Unique book
I'm not aware that there is an comparable book on Korea. Some may find it too "academic" (I don't) but the prose is still lucid and it is a unique book. Anyone interested in north-south Korea relations should read this. The material on defectors is especially good.

Korean Politics : The Quest for Democratization and Economic Development
by John Kie-Chiang Oh
Price: $16.95
Paperback - 272 pages (May 1999)

Reviews The publisher, Cornell University Press , February 24, 1999 About Korean Politics: Extraordinary political and economic changes have rocked the Republic of Korea over the past fifty years. John Oh, a Korean-born political scientist, has written a clear and insightful account of government and politics throughout this turbulent period. His chronological and thematic study analyzes both the conflicts between authoritarian forces and populist/democratic elements and the nation's determined efforts to achieve economic growth. In relating Korea's transformation to a democratic society and an industrial state, Oh explains how the country's politics and economy are interrelated. He covers the launching of the first democratic republic, the emergence of military regimes, and the growth of the middle class and the civil society. He also reveals the causes of collusion between political and economic groups which led to corruption, structural anomalies, and economic crises. Korean Politics is the first English-language book to draw on original Korean-language sources including testimonies from the trials of former presidents in its analysis of their military-dominated governments. The book concludes with succinct discussions on the first peaceful transfer of power to an opposition leader, Kim Dae-jung. Timely and authoritative, it is an ideal classroom text and an indispensable reference on contemporary Korea.


Education Fever: Society, Politics, and the Pursuit of Schooling in South Korea (Hawaii Studies on Korea)
by Michael J. Seth
Price: $49.00
Hardcover: 328 pages Publisher: University of Hawaii Press; ISBN: 0824825349; (November 2002)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
In the half century after 1945, South Korea went from an impoverished, largely rural nation ruled by a succession of authoritarian regimes to a prosperous, democratic industrial society. No less impressive was the country's transformation from a nation where a majority of the population had no formal education to one with some of the world's highest rates of literacy, high school graduates, and university students. Drawing on their premodern and colonial heritages as well as American education concepts, South Koreans have been largely successful in creating a schooling system that is comprehensive, uniform in standard, and universal. The key to understanding this educational transformation is South Korean society's striking, nearly universal preoccupation with schooling--what Koreans themselves call their "education fever."
This volume explains how Koreans' concern for achieving as much formal education as possible appeared immediately before 1945 and quickly embraced every sector of society. Through interviews with teachers, officials, parents, and students and an examination of a wide range of written materials in both Korean and English, Michael Seth explores the reasons for this social demand for education and how it has shaped nearly every aspect of South Korean society. He also looks at the many problems of the Korean educational system: the focus on entrance examinations, which has tended to reduce education to test preparation; the overheated competition to enter prestige schools; the enormous financial burden placed on families for costly private tutoring; the inflexibility created by an emphasis on uniformity of standards; and the misuse of education by successive governments for political purposes.

About the Author
Michael J. Seth is assistant professor of history at James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia.


BUSINESS
Think No Evil: Korean Values in the Age of Globalization
by C. Fred Alford
Price: $34.95
Hardcover: 218 pages Publisher: Cornell Univ Pr; ISBN: 0801436664; (September 1999)
Editorial Reviews
Book Description
In this investigation of the contemporary notion of evil, C. Fred Alford asks what we can learn about this concept, and about ourselves, by examining a society where it is unknown--where language contains no word that equates to the English term "evil." Does such a society look upon human nature more benignly? Do its members view the world through rose-colored glasses? Korea offers a fascinating starting point, and Alford begins his search for answers there. In conversations with hundreds of Koreans from diverse religions and walks of life--students, politicians, teachers, Buddhist monks, Confucian scholars, Catholic priests, housewives, psychiatrists, and farmers--Alford found remarkable agreement about the nonexistence of evil. Koreans regard evil not as a moral category but as an intellectual one, the result of erroneous Western thinking. For them, evil results from the creation of dualisms, oppositions between people and ideas.
Alford's interviews often led to discussions about imported ways of thinking and the impact of globalization upon society at large. In particular, he was struck by how Koreans' responses to globalization matched Westerners' views about evil. In much of the world, he argues, globalization is the ultimate dualism--attractive for the enlightenment and freedom it brings, terrifying for the great social and personal upheaval it can cause.

Reviewer: Joseph Steinberg from Pusan, South Kyongsang Province, South Korea Serious Straight Talk About Korea, December 27, 2000 I found this book in a bookstore near Myong-dong in Seoul, South Korea. I was attracted by the subtitle first. Having just read "The Lexus And The Olive Tree", I wanted to know more about Koreans' opinions on globalization. Since December, 1997, Koreans have used the term "IMF" synonymously with "recession". The Korean press has not done an adequate job reporting the causes of the 1997 recession. Therefore, terms like "IMF Crisis" and even using "IMF" for "sale" (as small businesses folded), have smothered intelligent debate on the economic aspects of a very complicated subject. Alford's book attempts to understand this curious phenomenon. But, I was most interested by Alford's connection between evil and globalization.
Koreans are very nationalistic, which tends to create a parochial frame of mind. Globalization is a sometimes contentious issue for Koreans, and frustration is not uncommon. It is difficult for non-Koreans to understand Korean thinking, because of the barriers such parochial thinking creates, but also because Korean and Western thinking is so different. Alford manages to maintain criticality without being close-minded.
This book, at 186 pages, is a quick read, but it is thick with academic jargon. However, Alford manages to lightly tread over abtuse debates in linguistics, psychology, philosophy, and economics, because the heart of his research is interviews with real people. His anecdotes are amusing, especially for someone who knows Korean and has met Koreans. Readers unacquainted with Korea or Koreans should pay attention to the answers the respondents gave, to best appreciate Korean culture. Alford has a knack for leading the reader through the tactical shifts of his arguments as he confronts new data. Alford also responsibly provides a research appendix, notes, and an index.
This book is a competent academic research book which also tries to reveal the mind of the author. The subject matter is topical, but philosophical at the same time. His discussion of the Korean and Confucian concept of "chong" (skinship or harmony) is both respectful and accessible to non-Koreans. Because of his research methodology, it is hard not to find humor in this very serious subject. This is serious reading with respect and humor for a culture often hostile to foreigners.


Korean Etiquette and Ethics in Business by Boye L. De Mente,
Paperback,
Published 1994.
Price: $13.56

Only if you're interested in how business operates in Korea. A small book that's full of insights into doing business in Korea. It is Korea as it IS -- not how it's advertised. Most Koreans will NOT agree with what is said in this book. However, the opinions here are those expressed IN PRIVATE by most foreign businessmen in Korea. It relies heavily on information from the American Chamber of Commerce (AMCHAM). Korea is a protectionist environment for foreign businesses and getting one's foot in the door is very hard. In the past, Korean laws were stacked against the foreigners, though it appeared on the surface to be fair and open. "Special" laws protected domestic markets. Korea can be a frustrating environment for foreign businessmen due to the "old boys clubs" and business customs. Though the IMF agreements have changed many things, it will be a few more years before any substantive changes occur. Dementhe has recently released an updated version in 1998, but I have not had an opportunity to read it as yet. In the Korean newsgroups, it was lauded by foreigners, but vilified by Koreans. Should be interesting.


Doing Business Doing Business with Korea
by Paul A. Leppert

(Global Business series)
Price: $10.36

Practical advice to businessmen. Reprint.
ISBN: 087570434


Book Description
The Global Business Series is designed to ease the process of doing business abroad. Though each book concerns a different country, they all follow the same general format by describing how climates and geography shape unique cultures, which are perpetuated through insidious, subconscious imprinting of children by the family and school. Cultural conditioning is so powerful that it defines thought, determines behavior, and limits expression. If you understand your counterpart's cultural conditioning, you will have a great advantage. An understanding of how foreign cultures dominate and permeate foreign economies, politics, and business is vital for negotiating and managing abroad. The books in the Global Business Series do more than show how to make business use of an understanding of foreign cultures. They serve as springboards to international business by providing information on sources for help, travel tips, living conditions, and ways to overcome cultural shock and enjoy your foreign assignment.

Business Korea Passport Korea : Your Pocket Guide to Korean Business, Customs & Etiquette (Passport to the World) by Kevin Keating, Barbara Szerlip (Editor)
Paperback, 1997
Price: $5.56

Reviews
The publisher, O'Reilly and Associates
Success in international business is not just about your product and service, or about terms and delivery schedules. Success is about people, traditions and relationships. Passport to the World books are comprehensive guides to understanding a country's people, culture, etiquette and communication styles. Passport Korea will help you: Avoid cultural faux pas Learn about Korea's values and beliefs Understand the reasons behind the actions Develop an effective negotiating style Don't leave without your passport!
Doing Business Made in Korea : Chung Ju Yung and the Rise of Hyundai
Hardcover - 256 pages (March 1999)

Price: $20.97


Reviews
Amazon.com
Just a few decades ago, South Korea was an agrarian country, a backwater of international business. The average life span was 47 years, the average per capita annual income less than a hundred dollars a year. By the end of the 20th century, Korea had risen to become the world's 11th largest economy, the eighth largest trading partner of the U.S., and a global leader in construction, semiconductors, shipbuilding, and steel production. Steers, a University of Oregon business professor who has written two previous books on Korean business issues, believes that a big part of that country's rise is good old-fashioned entrepreneurship. What Americans admire so much about Bill Gates and Phil Knight--the vision, the tenacity, the refusal to back down--is actually found all over the world. In Korea, it's best personified by Chung Ju Yung, who created the Hyundai Business Group. By the time Chung retired in 1991, Hyundai accounted for 16 percent of Korea's gross domestic product and 12 percent of its total exports.

Chung founded Hyundai (it means modern in Korean) in 1946 as a car-repair company, then quickly moved into the construction business. He became the U.S. Army's favorite contractor during the Korean War, and, afterwards, expanded Hyundai's ventures to include electronics, shipbuilding, oil refining, securities and investments, and automobiles. Almost any businessperson can draw lessons from Chung's success. Some of his management tactics would be considered extreme today--he once hiked through the woods in the middle of the night, waking up workers at a construction site to check on their progress--but his ability to seize business opportunities, forge alliances with the prevailing powers, and deliver upon promises made is certainly inspirational. --Lou Schuler

South Korea Handbook Help Wanted: Korea; The Insider's Guide to Working and Living in Prosperous, Exotic South Korea by Samuel Jay Hawley ,
Paperback - 127 pages 1997 edition (October 1998)
Price: $7.96

Book Description
If you're a college graduate with a taste for adventure, there are hundreds of well-paying jobs teaching English in exotic South Korea. A fascinating, comprehensive guide.

The publisher, Pilot Books , April 10, 1998
More than a hundred years ago, a Midwestern editor advised: "Go west, young man." Today, he'd probably write: "Go east, young man - and woman - to Korea." After reading Pilot Books' HELP WANTED KOREA...The Insider's Guide to Working and Living in Prosperous South Korea," a lot of readers might do exactly that.
South Korea is the hot, new place to earn good money, fast. It's where American college graduates are in great demand, teaching English to Koreans of all ages. Author and long-time South Korea resident Sam Hawley, tells about employment opportunities for the adventurous American in this friendly, foreign land. Hawley knows the ropes there, understands and respects the culture, and enthusiastically shares his experience and knowledge in this fascinating, fact-filled book. It gives readers both the big picture about life in South Korea and full information about the hows and wheres of getting a job, a place to live, where and what to eat, have fun, take care of your finances and anything else a prospective American in Korea will want to know.
Go East young man - or woman - is smart advice for today's (or yesterday's) college grads.

A reader from Korea , September 17, 1998
Excellent! I found a great job because of Mr. Hawley. Mr. Hawley really knows his stuff.


The Culture of Korean Industry : An Ethnography of Poongsan Corporation by Choong Soon Kim ,
Hardcover (December 1992)
Price: $41.00

Reviews
Booknews, Inc. , March 1, 1993
An ethnography of a South Korean metal manufacturer, showing how Korean values, ethics, and other cultural traits such as kinship networks are translated into organizational structure and economic life. Confucian in origin, yet distinctly Korean, these values help account for that country's recent economic development. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or. As Americans become more conscious of trade competition from Japan, Korea looms large as another source of high-quality goods. What accounts for Korea's ability to compete in foreign markets, and what distinguishes it from its island neighbor? Anthropologist Choong Soon Kim sheds light on this question through an ethnography of Poongsan Corporation, a metals manufacturer in South Korea. Through this single case, Kim shows how Korean values, ethics, and other cultural traits such as kinship networks are translated into organizational structure and economic life. Confucian in origin yet distinctly Korean, these values help account for that country's recent economic development. Kim's study is based on personal observation at Poongsan and on interviews with both labor and management, and also draws on a variety of company documents. During his fieldwork, Kim witnessed a prolonged strike at the company, which lent additional insight into corporate behavior. Despite Korea's adaptation of Japanese models of modernization, distinctive traits of Japanese industry were not found by Kim to be clearly evident at Poongsan. His book thus reveals characteristics of Korean industry that have never before been documented, offering scholars and professionals in a number of fields an opportunity to better understand one of our most important trade partners.


LIFESTYLES AND KOREAN LIFE
The Koreans: Who They Are, What They Want, Where Their Future Lies
by Michael Breen
Price: $17.47
Hardcover: 304 pages ; Publisher: St. Martin's Press; ISBN: 0312242115; (November 1999)
Editorial Reviews
From Kirkus Reviews
A veteran British journalist examines the history, culture, and economy of North and (principally) South Korea, where he lives for half of each year. Realizing that most readers know Korea only because of the war (1950-53) or because of the communist North's nuclear potential and noisy aggressiveness, Breen limns with patience and perspicuity an engaging portrait of this least-known of the major Asian economic powers. He describes, for example, the ``fierce sense of identity'' among Koreans and concludes that in Korean society ``you are your DNA. He examines Korean religions and educational systems, observing that the peninsula's undergraduate programs are inferior because students experience ``no pressure to perform as undergraduates. In a rapid summary of Korean history, Breen notes that the Koreans ``have remained a distinct people'' for centuries, despite domination by China, Japan, and others. He has a powerful command of anecdote and detail, illustrated for example in his description of community-wide rock fights in the 19th century to settle public disputes and in the horrible image of the 100,000 pickled Korean noses the 16th-century Japanese warriors took to their country to certify their body counts. Breen credits the late South Korean president Park Chung-hee for providing the leadership that propelled his nation into the front ranks of economic powers, but he also presents a devastating analysis of the pervasive bribery and corruption in the Korean business, education, medical, and legal systems. In a clever though questionable analogy, Breen attempts to infer broad cultural truths from the ``lawless, selfish and rude'' behavior of South Korean drivers, asserting that ``traffic behaviour illustrates how society regulates itself. In general, a splendid work of explication and analysis by one who admits to being both charmed and angered by his subjects. -- Copyright ©1999, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.

Reviewer: Iljun Jang from Seoul, Korea Tremendous book!, May 13, 2000 Mr. Breen's book is filled with insights about the Korean people. I recommend this book without any reservation to anyone interested in Korea and the Koreans, and I think that the two groups who will particularly appreciate this wonderful book are foreigners living in Korea, and expatriate Koreans living abroad. As a Korean who has spent quite a number of years abroad(England and Japan), I have always been weary of the many, many aspects of the Korean psyche and character which must seem strange to foreigners, but never quite been able to put a finger on it. This book not only achieves just that in flying colours with a mixture of vivid anecdotes and scrupulous research, but it also sheds some bright light on WHY we Koreans do what we do - be it "good" or "bad" in the eyes of foreigners. I should note that another gem about this book is that the author has sprinkled it with an abundant portion of English humour("English" here in the sense of "English weather"), and while reading some pages, I was rolling on the floor laughing with stitches. Highly, highly recommended for anyone with an interest in Korea.

Reviewer: Kurt Veggeberg from Austin, Texas Excellent overview, December 9, 1999 I purchased this book after reading great reviews in the Far Eastern Economic Review. He recounts great stories that give insight into modern Korean culture and negotiation style. I gave my copy to a friend after ordering it from the UK where it was first published. I regret not having it and ordered an additional copy. It reads very well and I found it very helpful in working and dealing in Korea.

Reviewer: jake I would recommend . . ., August 23, 2002 . . . that people NOT read this book. IF they do read it, I would advise them to realize that Michael Breen has a very shallow assessment of non western peoples and cultures. His writing, in it of itself, is solid and snappy, but his basic view of the Korean people is not that of a scholar or a true observant. I am not Korean and have only been to Japan, but as a student of Asian Studies, I found myself shaking my head on many pages, wondering how he can get away with such baseless insights. Were I to use the analogies or sweeping generalizations in a paper, or at a conference, I would get lambasted by anybody who had the gumption of what scholarly writing and argumentation is. I would recommend Bruce Cumings as a foriegn author who makes wonderful insights on Korean people and culture.

Reviewer: jane rogers from Seoul, Korea This book probably means well but . . ., August 23, 2002 I could not finish it. The opening chapter where he tries to found his insights on the driving customs of the country is rather absurd. I have only been to Korea once, when I was stationed in Yongsan, and my own observations seem less lopsided the author of this poorly written book. I only hope this is the only book he has written on Korean people, and I think he should stick to a topic that he truly knows. Was this review helpful to you?


Culture Shock Culture Shock: Korea
by Sonja Vegdahl Hur, Ben Seunga Hur (contributor)

(Culture Shock Series)
Price: $10.36
Book Description
You'll never feel intimidated and awkward about the customs and etiquette of another country again. With the insights provided in this CULTURE SHOCK! Guide, you'll learn to see beyond the stereotypes and misinformation that often precede a visit to a foreign land. Whether you plan to stay for a week or for a year, you'll benefit from such topics as understanding the rules of driving and monetary systems, religious practices and making friends. There are tips on political traditions, building business relationships, and the particular intricacies of setting up a home or office. Great for the business traveler, the foreign exchange student, or the tourist who makes a sincere attempt to cross the bridge into a new and exciting culture.


A reader from Milwaukee, Wisconsin , April 6, 1999
Excellent book! A real necessity if traveling to Korea!
I read this book about two months before taking a two week trip to Korea. Just about every cultural experience I had was outlined in the book. In researching other Korean books, this is the only comprehensive book on culture I could find. Don't just read it, study it. However, please take some time to really enjoy the Korean culture.
P.Plagainos from Korea/Canada , June 2, 1998
For business travellers, and long term visitors
I am teaching in Korea for a year. This book prepared me for what to expect when I got here. There is a lot of useful information for visitors. Korea's etiquette is so different from North America's that its necessary to be prepared before coming here! This book really helps prepare for the unexpected differences. brashfnk@ais.net from Chicago, IL , April 5, 1998
Excellent breif overview of Korean life. Hul-lyung han!
This book gives an excellent overview of life in Korea and Korean views. It is a MUST read for anyone who will be visiting Korea, especially for extended stays. It also would be helpful for anyone living in or near a large Korean population in America. I highly recomend it along with any of it's counterparts in the Culture Shock Series.

Chi-Hoon : A Korean Girl
by Patricia McMahon, Michael F. O'Brien (Photographer)

Reading level: Ages 9-12; Paperback - 48 pages Reprint edition (March 1998)
Price: $7.96
Synopsis
"A week in the life of an eight-year-old Korean girl is presented through diary entries, wry third-person narrative, and full-color photographs. Children will delight in this work . . . an exemplar of how this type of book should be done".--starred review, "School Library Journal" . Synopsis
A look at what it means to grow up female in a traditionally male-dominated culture, based on a Korean girl's own diary, follows Chi-Hoon as she attends school, goes to temple, shops at a market, and eats with her family. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.


Reviews
From Kirkus Reviews , February 1, 1993
A typical week in the life of a high-spirited eight-year-old in Seoul, emphasizing her wish to be properly dutiful and respectful (paramount cultural values in Korea) in order to win a prize at school, with excerpts from her diary (the days in Korean characters) and a wealth of information about names, foods, schools, and the city of Seoul. McMahon is candid about the tension between traditional attitudes toward females and the more equitable practices favored by younger Koreans. The several dozen excellent photos are not captioned, even though they are not always adjacent to the relevant text (on page 16, Chi-Hoon is shown holding a braided string of garlic that isn't mentioned until page 21). A few places of interest are described but unfortunately not pictured (e.g., the Gate of Exalted Ceremony); simple maps of the country and the city would also have been helpful. Still, a handsome, informative, and readable photo-essay. (Nonfiction. 6-9) -- Copyright ©1993, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title. From Horn Book
McMahon records a week in the daily life of Chi-hoon, an eight-year-old girl who lives in Seoul. Full of interesting details, the text successfully portrays Korean culture and values, but the uninspired and static layout and color photographs fail to enrich the book. -- Copyright © 1993 The Horn Book, Inc. All rights reserved. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.
Class Struggle or Family Struggle? : The Lives of Women Factory Workers in South Korea by Seung-Kyung Kim,
Hardcover - 250 pages (June 1997)
Price: $49.95


Book Description
This study considers South Korean economic development from the perspective of young female factory workers, who grapple with defining their roles in respect to marriage and motherhood. Kim explores the women's individual and collective struggles to improve their positions and examines ir links with other political forces within the labor movement. She analyzes how female workers envision their place in society, how they cope with economic and social marginalization in their daily lives, and how they develop strategies for a better future.
South Korea Handbook South Korea Handbook by Robert Nilsen,
Paperback - 800 pages 2nd edition (June 1997)
Price: $15.96

A reader from Sunny Southern California , September 21, 1998
This book was my good friend for one year in Korea...
I took the first edition of this book with me when I went to Korea a few years back. I referred to it often over the course of the year or so that I lived there. I found it to be remarkably thorough, usually quite reliable (one of the yeogwans recommended by the book, a place in Pusan, was not what I'd been led to believe by the wonderful writeup in the book...) and totally useful. I recommend this book enthusiastically, and after paging through the second edition in a competitor's bookstore, found it has been improved upon. A must-have if you're headed to Korea for any length of time.

A reader from Chicago, USA , July 31, 1998
Excellent and Detailed Guidebook
The South Korea Handbook is the best guidebook available for Korea. It's coverage is much more complete than its major competitor, Lonely Planet.


Lonely Planet Korea (4th Ed) by Robert Storey ,
Paperback - 800 pages 2nd edition (June 1997)
Price: $14.36

Synopsis Here is essential information for travelers on holiday or on business, with full details on transportation, Seoul restaurants, accommodations and sights, and 60 detailed maps accompanied by English and Korean script. color. 60 maps


satterth@yahoo.com from Florida , August 25, 1999
must have for backpacking in Korea
traveled to Korea in 1994 with previous edition of LP Korea. Some of the prices were off, but one can only expect this with the economic conditions in Korea (or anywhere else). Information on transportation and assessment of restaurants and hotels was accurate. Remember that the book is geared to back packers and you'll do well.

A reader from Georgia, USA , June 1, 1999
A Definite "Must Have" for Anyone Traveling to Korea
Lonely Planet Korea was our "Bible" while living in Korea on my husband's one year tour with the U.S. Army. Without the book, I do not think we would have been able to venture out and see the countryside. The book explained so many things that we would have never known had we not had it to reference to. Most people who are in the Army who go to Korea with the military never get out to see much of Korea, but with this book it shows "how to's" and "where to go's". I would recommend this book for anyone traveling with the military or just on vacation. Our Lonely Planet Korea has worn and torn pages after our one year tour there. I recommend this book to anyone going to Korea. Its well worth the money we spent.

Brendon A. Carr (b.a.carr@usa.net) from Seoul, Korea , September 24, 1998
Best Travel Guide to the Real Korea
Although it tends toward the low-rent travel experience (my parents were horrified by the restaurant recommendation of a Denny's-style Western place on Cheju-do), especially the young backpacker crowd, the Lonely Planet Korea guidebook is by far the best guide to the Hermit Kingdom. For backpack travellers, there is no beating the Lonely Planet camaraderie. Once, while looking for the recommended hostel in Kyongju, my travel companion and I looked down the alleyway only to see two similarly-lost young men (a Magyar and a Japanese) consulting their similarly-dogeared Lonely Planet guidebook. The way these books throw like-minded budget travellers together is the best part of the Lonely Planet experience.
I have lived here for six years on and off since 1990, and whenever I hit the road it's with Lonely Planet in my travel kit.


Poisoned Prosperity : Development, Modernization, and the Environment in South Korea by Norman R. Eder ,
Paperback - 224 pages (April 1997) Other Editions: Hardcover
Price: $34.95


Reviews
Booknews, Inc. , June 1, 1996
Chronicles the contemporary Korean environmental reality, factors involved in environmental degradation, and the emerging environmental movement, with chapters on the human and environmental costs of industrialization, the history and structure of environmental administration in Korea, environmental law; democratization and internationalization, NGOs; and environmental stability and the prospects for progress. Includes bw photos. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or. --This text refers to the hardcover edition of this title

Just my note to this book. I have personally seen the headlong rush to perform "miracles" without any environmental studies or thought of long-term consequences. I remember teaching one professor of Marine Biology who had to leave my class because he had to do an environmental study of the effects of construction to the reclaiming the mudflats. Seemed funny at the time as the project had been underway for two years before the study was called for. The pollution and sad state of the ground water all attest to lack of planning, inadequate controls and poor accountability practices for businesses. Such is life in Korea. -- Kalani O'Sullivan


American Images of Korea by Craig S. Coleman, Ph.D.,
Hollym, ISBN 15659-10893,
Paperback,
Published 1997.
Price: $16.00

"The American understanding of the history and culture of the Korean people is surprisingly weak in comparison to our knowledge and understanding of Japanese and Chinese history and society. ... This is a historical survey of how Ameircans have come to learn of Korea and the Korean people since the earliest publications in English dating back to the early 1800s. ... An extensive review of images of Korea drawn from thousands of books, newspapers, magazines, film, and television have been analysed and presented. The results of a survey conducted between 1988 and 1996 of over 2,000 Americans on their images and knowledge of Korea is included in this publication." -- American Images of Korea jacket cover.

I found this book stimulating and thought-provoking. Excerpts from many accounts of history rounded out the facts that I'd already read about. However, the one thing that is certain is that this book will NEVER be a #1 best seller of Koreans. In fact, most Koreans would probably be insulted as many of the things written by foreigners about Korea were highly uncomplimentary. Though the first hand accounts were factual, to modern Korea these accounts would be a slap in the face. However, given the abject poverty of the past and the unspeakable suffering of the Korean people had endured at the hands of foreign powers (and their own Korean leaders), the things foreigners saw in Korea of yesteryear (dating back to the late 1800s) were definitely not conducive to glowing reports.


COOKBOOKS
mask03


The Korean Cookbook: Quick & Easy Recipes , Judy Hyun, Hardcover, Published 1993. Price: $27.95.

Koreans love to eat and a meal is the most important event of the day. It is polite to talk as little as possible until the meal is over as Koreans like to savor their food. This cookbook covers just about every popular Korean dish (though the kimchee dish recipes would require another volume altogether.) The recipes in this cookbook are simple enough for anyone to follow, but they appear to be seasoned for Seoul tastes. (Bear in mind that the types and amounts of seasonings vary from province to province.) Thus it is best to season these recipes to suit YOUR taste. First published in 1977, times have changed in Korea. It says that Korean men NEVER cook. Though Korean men traditionally do NOT help out in the kitchen, nowadays a lot of Korean men are good cooks. However, they prefer to keep it a secret.


Dok Suni: Recipes from My Mother's Korean Kitchen
by Jenny Kwak, Liz Fried (Contributor)
Price: $19.25
Hardcover: 144 pages ; Publisher: St. Martin's Press; ISBN: 0312192614; (November 1998)

Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com
Dok Suni is an enchanting combination of personal narrative and appealing recipes in which Jenny Kwak shares stories and food from her mother's Korean kitchen. Since few cooks are familiar with Korean food, it is helpful that Kwak's descriptions of each dish tell what results to expect: Spinach and Clam Soup, you discover, "is good boiling hot (yet) there is a cool sensation about the flavor ... from the clams." The 70 recipes in this volume include important classic Korean dishes. There are six versions of Kim Chi, the incendiary pickle made from cabbage or other vegetables, garlic, and mounds of red pepper. Bibimbop, a dish of sautéed chopped vegetables served over rice--often in a heated clay dish--is topped with a raw egg that cooks as you mix it in. Proving how much Koreans love beef, Kwok gives her mother's recipes for Bulgogi and Kalbi. Bulgogi is thinly sliced beef marinated in soy sauce, sesame oil, and rice wine, then grilled. The short ribs used for Kalbi are similarly marinated before they are barbecued.
A caveat is necessary. Though Dok Suni is coauthored by a native English speaker, select recipes contain some questionable or incomplete directions. For the Pumpkin Porridge, the black beans are cooked for only five minutes, and no presoaking is called for, which seems an inadequate cooking time. Where brown rice is called for, there is no indication whether to use short or long grain. This being said, the book is still an inspirational introduction to Korean cooking that's also filled with Korean folklore and charming family narratives. --Dana Jacobi



Reviewer: Brenda Smith from Hattiesburg, MS USA Best Korean cookbook I've come across., January 19, 2002 My mother has recently begun to share her own recipes with me, and I've found that the recipes in Dok Suni are the closest approximations to hers. I think it's ridiculous to argue that these recipes are somehow not "authentic" because they don't taste like your mother's, or your boyfriend's, or your best girlfriend's. Korean food preparation will vary from family to family, as well it should. The quantities of ingredients are basically right on the nose (yes, that's the right amount of marinade for 1 pound of meat; and if you don't like it, double or triple the recipe--it'll just give you leftover marinade). The recipes are simple, and I am relieved to find a cookbook that makes good food accessible to everyone. Food that is eaten at home SHOULD be easy to prepare: we should not be intimidated by recipes so much that we are afraid to cook. These recipes are about as simple as Korean cooking gets, but in no way are they inauthentic or unsatisfying. Every bite of every recipe I have prepared has instantly transported me to a time when I could only look with wide eyes at the food my mother had prepared for me and hope that one day I would be able to make the same kind of food for myself and for the people whom I love. If you buy no other Korean cookbook, buy this one.

Reviewer: A reader from Boston, MA below my expectations, July 30, 1999 Being korean-american, I guess my expectations were too high. I thought that since, the authors of this book were korean, that this book would help me hone my korean cooking skills. I was very disappointed because there are not that many recipes contained in the book and also many of the techniques used are not traditional. The recipes turned out okay, but they seemed to be lacking something. The ingredient list and techniques used seemed to be simplified so that they would be easier for nonkoreans. However, for someone who is unfamiliar with korean food in general, there are not enough pictures to help them. There are 8 pages of pictures and six of them contain pictures of finished products.

Reviewer: A reader from California, United States A nice compilation of favourite Korean recipes, July 25, 2002 A wonderful book with easy-to-follow recipes! I had attempted about half of the recipes, and they all had been wonderful cooking experiences thus far. A word of caution: if "really" spicy or savoury food is not your cup of tea...tone down the red pepper & coarse salt amounts as indicated in the recipes.

Reviewer: mfisher150 from New York, NY USA Hmmm. I don't think so..., October 4, 2001 Dok Suni is one of my favorite restaurants, so I bought this book to see how to make d'uk boki, my fave rice noodle dish. The recipes are good jumping-off points, but one can't help thinking that ingrediants have been left out of the dish. A more specific sense of direction would have been useful (i.e., what BRAND of red pepper paste is recommended, and is there a difference between different brands).


Growing Up in a Korean Kitchen: A Cookbook
by Hi Sooshin Hepinstall
Price: $20.97
Hardcover: 254 pages ; Publisher: Ten Speed Press; ISBN: 1580082815; (July 2001)

Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com
Korean cuisine is a tantalizing blend of sour, sweet, hot, burning hot, salty, bitter, and nutty, or so writes Hi Soo Shin Hepinstall, author of Growing Up in a Korean Kitchen. Part autobiography and part cookbook, this remarkable work provides a practical introduction to a cuisine Americans have encountered with delight, and a poignant memoir of a time and place in which an average family meal could consist of seven or more dishes, hierarchically served according to gender and family standing (males and grandmas ruled).
Beginning with a scene-setting journey to the author's childhood home, the book then provides a detailed account of relevant ingredients, equipment, techniques, and sauces and pastes (many based on soy beans and red pepper). Over 175 recipes follow for a wide range of everyday and special-occasion dishes, from rice and cereal specialties, including an intriguing fried rice with chicken, mushrooms, and kimchi; to fresh salad and vegetable dishes such as Sautéed Spring Garlic; to barbecued specialties like Fried Beef Ribs; to desserts and confections. A chapter on celebratory dishes, such as the extraordinary, multi-ingredient Celestial Hot Pot, is balanced by a homey section on stews and dishes such as Braised Pork Spareribs. Throughout, Hepinstall offers asides that place the food in its cultural context, variations, and technical information. With an illuminating section on tea and other drinks, the book makes an exciting introduction to a kind of cooking Westerners can now prepare and enjoy at home. --Arthur Boehm



One Of The Rare & Finest Cookbooks You Will Ever Find!, February 17, 2002 Reviewer: J. Janus from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania The book, "Growing up in a Korean Kitchen," by Hi Soo Shin Hepinstall is without a doubt a treasury of recipes you will never regret making for guests or family.
I believe this one of the firsts Cookbooks on Korean cooking too. You will find it very helpful in cooking all kinds of diverse cuisine for healthy enjoyment with your family and friends. I especially enjoyed the details of each recipe and how she used both English and Korean terms naming the dishes. And the suggestions on preparation or finishing the dishes is what many Cookbooks lack, but not this one.
Whether it is the Kmichi Soup to Seasoned Spinach to the Art of Korean Barbecue, you will find this book very rare indeed to supplement Asian Gastronomy.
What is interesting as well is how many of the recipes were low fat in content and very nourishing and filling. These recipes alone will help anyone with Heart Disease, Diabetes and looking for a healthy diet. Korean cookery uses much cabbage and spicy sauces that add to your need to maintain a true healthy diet that you look forward to eating in large portions without a concern for high calories.
If you want to be different, pride yourself on diversity, and just want to impress your family, friends, and guests, this is the book for you! I hope she becomes a regular Chef on TV as well, it would be great to see her preparing and cooking such fine cuisine. I highly recommend this book without reservation.

No, no, no. No., January 19, 2002 Reviewer: Brenda Smith from Hattiesburg, MS USA I have a couple of questions about this cookbook:
1) Why are the actual Korean names of these dishes not listed in the index? Shouldn't people unfamiliar with Korean food be able to talk to other people about bulgogi and not "fired beef"? Shouldn't people familiar with Korean food be able to look up "japchae" in the index instead of "Sweet Potato Noodles with Meat and Mixed Vegetables"?
2) Why, dear God, WHY is she putting hot peppers in japchae? Or napa cabbage, while we're on the topic of Things That Have No Business in Japchae.
Some of these recipes were so foreign that, if they had not been in a Korean cookbook, I would have been unable to guess that they were Korean. I can only assume that this is the author's European influence, since she spent time in Europe studying cooking techniques. (Would that explain her fondness for walnuts, even in radish kimchi?)
One redeeming quality of this cookbook is its inclusiveness of particularly festive Korean dishes, including desserts. This is something that is typically so lacking from Korean cookbooks that it might seem that Koreans only ate "peasant" food when in fact, Korean ceremonial and party foods are among the most sophisticated in the world.
Another is that the book contains more obscure recipes that people like my mother might perish if they had to do without. One of these is kosari (fernbracken). On a beautiful day in spring, my mother and father might be driving down a highway and my mother will scream, "Stop!" and my father will have to pull over and they will spend the next 45 minutes collecting fernbracken for her to eat. While this type of food is wholly unappealing to most Americans, it is so Korean that it demands a place this type of cookbook.

Great guide to traditional cooking, but needs color pictures, August 22, 2002 Reviewer: c_barron from EAST PALO ALTO, CA United States I'm American but my mother grew up in Korea, and I bought this book hoping it would show me how to cook dishes "like Mom makes". This is definitely the right book for the job. Other Korean cookbooks I've found tend to focus on more recent trends (fusion dishes) and don't include many of the really time-consuming traditional dishes. This book is about as "old-school" as you can get- it even tells you how to make your own soy sauce (get some charcoal and clear-out a couple weeks of your calendar).
Besides the recipes, the book contains many anecdotes and other bits of the author's family history. Besides being interesting in their own regard, they really help you understand why things were done in the traditional way. I've really enjoyed this book, I've made several great dishes thanks to it, and I later gave copies to my brother and my mother as gifts.
Still, I give it 4 stars instead of 5 because the recipes REALLY need color photos or at least clear illustrations of some of the stages of food preparation. The pictures that do appear are small and black-and-white. Traditional Korean cooking places a lot of emphasis on the shape/size/color of ingredients, a point the author acknowledges, which makes me wonder why better photos and illustrations weren't provided. Still, a great cookbook and you really can't find some of these traditional recipes any place else (unless you have a Korean mother or aunt).

Great Book for People Somewhat Familiar With Korean Cooking, June 21, 2002 Reviewer: A reader from CO United States The first word that comes to mind is FINALLY! Finally, there is a Korean cookbook that contains almost every Korean recipe you could ever want. Finally, there is a Korean cookbook that keeps recipes authentic. Finally, there is a a Korean cookbook that I can turn to when my finicky in laws come for dinner! Growing up Korean-American it was hard to get recipes from my mother since as any other Korean-American knows Koreans never measure ingredients! I own at least 5 Korean cookbooks written in English and not one of them can compare to this one in it's comprehensive addition of recipes. There are 164 recipes in this book! In the author's attempt to remain authentic the gamut of recipes runs from the well known to the more obscure for those unfamiliar to Korean cooking. The recipes are fantastic.
This is a book for those who are both serious about Korean cooking and somewhat familiar with the techniqes involved. It is also a great book for those who are looking to fine tune their Korean cooking skills or add onto their repertoire of Korean dishes since after almost every recipe there are suggestions for ways to modify the dish. Just as every individual has a way of personalizing a recipe, the author does the same however, the author's personalization does not detract from the flavor that the dish should have.
I would think that this is not a book for those who are just looking to begin because the book lacks specific technical description of preparation and presentation. It would be difficult for someone who is unfamiliar with Korean food to know what the outcome should look like since pictures of the final product are rare. If you are just starting out or if you prefer detailed step by step pictures and instructions "Practical Korean Cooking" by Noh Chin Hwa is a great book, although not quite as thorough as this one but still authentic.


Practical Korean Cooking
by Noh Chin-Hwa, Shirley A. Dorow (Photographer)
Price: $46.95
Hardcover: 208 pages ; Publisher: Hollym International Corporation; ISBN: 093087837X; Comb Vol edition (June 1985)

Reviewer: SCOTT J NIETO from APO, AP USA Great Book, November 25, 2000 I only paid 19 dollars for this book, brand new in a military post exchange?. Why is it 47 dollars here?

Reviewer: A reader The Korean Cooking Bible, September 16, 1999 This is the book that Korean mothers buy for their daughters when they get married!!! It's as close to authentic as you can get.

Reviewer: A reader from Boston, MA the most comprehensive korean cookbook, July 30, 1999 From the beautifully laid out step-by-step pictures to the detailed instructions, this book is far and away the best cookbook for authentic korean cooking. This book contains 200 recipes. The recipes cover the range from side dishes to desserts and beverages. It is appropriate for those looking for popular korean dishes(such as "bulgoki" or "galbi") but also more traditional, authentic recipes(such as "gopchang jungol" as well. Buy this book if you want to experience true korean cooking. Don't buy the other books by this author, however, as I have seen them in bookstores and they are only repeats of what is contained in this book.

Reviewer: Prof. Robert A. Hall (hallra@compuserve.com) from Grafton, New Hampshire Simple easy to use with flavorful results even to the novice, May 9, 1999 Practical Korean Cooking is well worth the investment. Its easy to follow directions, supported by pictures with step by step directions make this one of the easiest Asian cookbooks to use. With its well laid out sections it is easy to plan a traditional Korean meal down to what the table should look like. The handy glossary of terms make it valuable to the seasoned cook or the beginner. A must have cookbook for the eclectic cook.


Korean Kitchen: Classic Recipes from the Land of the Morning Calm
by Copeland Marks

Price: $10.36

Kalani comment: 5 star rating. Reviews compliment it on its clear and friendly written style. Covers most of the basics, though a few left out. In any cookbook, everyone has different opinions of what is "basic Korean fare". But the bottomline is that it's a great cookbook.


Editorial Reviews
Ingram
Written in a clear and friendly style, this comprehensive guide to Korean cooking opens the door for novice and expert alike to the vivid flavors and satisfying conmbinations of the Korean home-cooked meal. --This text refers to the Paperback edition.

Reviewer: A reader from Kissimmee, Florida A Great Korean Cookbook For All, June 5, 1999 I have purchased many Korean cookbooks and tried countless recipes from those books and The Korean Kitchen is one of the few that live up to it's name. The recipes are truly from a Korean kitchen. The recipes are authentic and wondeful. There are many recipes, from every day food to food for special occasions. A great book for someone that already loves Korean food or for someone just learning to love it. It has easy to follow recipes and a great glossary. There is a great variety of Korean recipes in this book, around 140! The author even includes recipes from the island of Cheju, something you don't usually find. The author includes his own experiences that he had while traveling in Korea which add a delightful feeling of having been on his journey with him. The book deserves four and a half stars. The only thing that could have made the book better would have been pictures of the food to show how beautiful it is.

Reviewer: A reader from Seoul, Korea Ok, but would you make it if you had never seen it?, May 2, 2000 This book does cover many Korean recipes, but it misses a few very common Korean foods (like kimpap, etc.). The titles are also only written in romanized Korean, which may not be the end of the world, but is an annoyance and a hassle at times. The book does have good explanations of certain foods, but does not really impress. No pictures, either

Reviewer: resurgasm from Los Angeles, CA United States First time or experienced, this is a great basic!, June 30, 2002 Unlike the western cooking, most cultural recepies aren't exact. You can't say a teaspoon here or a 1/3 cup there. Great food comes from experience and well, one shoots from the hip.
That being said, I must say how much I love this book. I am a Korean myself, ate Korean food most of my life, but never learned how to cook it. Sure, I regret it, but I seem to have a definate flare with western cuisine more than eastern. Or so I told myself.
On my mother's birthday, I decided to try my hand on cooking Korean for the first time. You can say fear was in the eyes of my family and could see them biting their tongue. My husband purchased this book for me a while back, and though I've cracked it open, I've never cooked anything from it. This was my chance and I seized the oppourtunity. After sitting on the bookshelf for two years, its moment finally came.
I made the bul-go-gie and the chicken casserole (duk-chim). By intuition, I substituted the regular sugar for light brown sugar. (It came out a bit darker but the molasses in the sugar gave it a depth that white sugar would not have given.) Also, a note - it is very important to get the best beef you can from your butcher when making this dish. If you get [poor quality] for beef, you'll essentially get [poor quality] for meal. Anyhow, it came out perfectly and tasty too! The chicken casserole (I cooked it in an oval dutch oven - enamel cast iron from Le Creuset) under low heat and the meat literally fell off the bone and melted in my mouth!!
The final test came when my family ate my creations. Their eyes opened wide and everyone was very impressed that I actually cooked this without help from them! I got wonderful compliments and I knew this book was a total reference guide that shouldn't be shoved in the back of the bookshelf!
It's important to use the best ingredients possible. Having the right equipment is very important too. But the most important thing is to learn to understand which intensity you'd like to enhance and which to tone down as you flavor the foods. No book can teach you what's EXACTLY right in your mouth. Only you can dicipher the complexities of that. Use this book as a guide and you'll enjoy a very successful time cooking Korean food.
p.s. My best friend isn't Korean (though I swear her inner child is) and she's been cooking out of this book from cover to cover and has nothing but praises for it!


Reviewer: Lee, Jee Yeon from Seoul South Korea hmmm...., January 10, 2002 I'm a Korean. Maybe an American sees us like this? Interesting. But I cautiously comment that the two recipes on the sample pages may not make the dish (thou barley tea isn't a dish). Bean sprout soup with rice requires some kind of stock and several other ingrediant, better not to try it. Simply, far-east style rice cooking is not so easy for foriegners...(ask your Japanese/Chinese friends, they will know). And for the barley tea, boil up to 10 minute, or put roasted barley, turn off and wait for 10-15 minute. 2 Ts barley in 5 cups of hot boiling water for 20 min, that makes dark lequid with bitter taste.
For now it seems our real good meals didn't meet Westerners, for what real food that compared with(and defeated by) sandwitch of fastfood restorant is? Koreans are not mere work-worms;) We have restorants and food courts in great number(actually too much) and have many of them disappeared quickly.
ps. If you happened to visit Chonju, Korea, take a taxi and say "Cong, na, mul, guk, pap!" and he will drive you to most up-dated place for the right taste.

(Kalani O'Sullivan note: "Cong na mul guk pap" I assume means beans sprout soup with rice.)

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OUT OF PRINT
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Korea Patterns , Paul S. Crane (Out of Print), Paperback, Published 1978. Price: $15.05.

Couldn't locate this book in Amazon, but keep an eye out for it. It's a gem to add to your Korean book collection. It's a treasure house of insights into how Koreans operate...and how you should act in Korea. Though the book is "dated" in the sense that the "exteriors" of Korean society have changed, the individuals in Korea haven't changed that much. They've only modified their behavior. It has been said that if you scratch a Korean businessman in a three-piece suit, you'll find a "yangban" (olden-day aristocrat) underneath. Though many Koreans may NOT agree with some of the remarks, Dr. Crane's observations are based on being born and raised in Pyongyang (pre-WWII), and working as a medical doctor in Chonju Korea into the late-1960s. The advice to foreigners is worth its weight in gold.




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